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  2. Bronchoalveolar lavage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronchoalveolar_lavage

    Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL), also known as bronchoalveolar washing, is a diagnostic method of the lower respiratory system in which a bronchoscope is passed through the mouth or nose into an appropriate airway in the lungs, with a measured amount of fluid introduced and then collected for examination.

  3. Imipenem/cilastatin/relebactam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imipenem/cilastatin/relebactam

    The two drugs achieve relatively high concentrations in the respiratory system: the exposure in epithelial lining fluid, relative to that of unbound concentrations in plasma, is 55% for imipenem and 54% for relebactam. Both imipenem and relebactam have renal clearance and a half-life of approximately 1 h.

  4. Pulmonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulmonology

    Pulmonology (/ ˌ p ʌ l m ə ˈ n ɒ l ə dʒ i /, / ˌ p ʊ l m ə ˈ n ɒ l ə dʒ i /, from Latin pulmō, -ōnis "lung" and the Greek suffix -λογία-logía "study of"), pneumology (/ n ʊ ˈ m ɒ l ə dʒ i, n j ʊ-/, built on Greek πνεύμων pneúmōn "lung") or pneumonology [1] (/ n ʊ m ə n ˈ ɒ l ə dʒ i, n j ʊ-/) is a medical specialty that deals with diseases involving ...

  5. Rockcastle Regional Hospital and Respiratory Care Center

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockcastle_Regional...

    Rockcastle Regional Hospital and Respiratory Care Center is a not-for-profit acute and long-term care hospital located in Mt. Vernon, Kentucky.The facility primarily serves Rockcastle and surrounding counties with its 26-bed acute care facility, but receives referrals for its 143-bed [1] ventilator facility nationwide It is an eleven-time winner of the Kentucky Hospital Association Quality ...

  6. Respiratory examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_examination

    After obtaining the patient's respiratory rate, the examiner looks for any signs of respiratory distress, which may include: Cyanosis, a bluish tinge of the extremities (peripheral cyanosis), or of tongue (central cyanosis) [4] Pursed-lip breathing [5] Accessory muscle use, including the scalene and intercostal muscles [5]

  7. Respiratory arrest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_arrest

    Decreased respiratory effort: Central nervous system impairment leads to decreased respiratory effort. The respiratory center of the brain is located in the pons and medulla and is primarily driven by elevated carbon dioxide levels in the blood ( hypercapnia ) with decreased oxygen levels ( hypoxemia ) serving as a less potent stimulus. [ 9 ]

  8. Pathophysiology of asthma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pathophysiology_of_asthma

    Asthma is a common pulmonary condition defined by chronic inflammation of respiratory tubes, tightening of respiratory smooth muscle, and episodes of bronchoconstriction. [1] The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate that 1 in 11 children and 1 in 12 adults have asthma in the United States of America. [ 1 ]

  9. Respiratory tract antimicrobial defense system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respiratory_tract...

    Lactoferrin (LF) is a multifunctional protein which is an essential part of the respiratory tract antimicrobial defense system. [3] LF proteolysis produces the small peptides lactoferricin and kaliocin-1 both with antimicrobial activity. [4]