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Danish Internet Exchange Point [175] Lyngby Denmark: 1994 45 [176] 113 [175] — 30 March 2020 Múli-IXP: Múli Internet Exchange Point Reykjavík Iceland: 2021 6 [177] 50 [178] — 16 June 2022 RIX: Reykjavik Internet Exchange Reykjavík Iceland: 1999 24 [179] 47.8 [180] 12.7 [180] 18 February 2021 DET-IX: Detroit Internet Exchange [181 ...
NSFNet Internet architecture, c. 1995. Internet exchange points began as Network Access Points or NAPs, a key component of Al Gore's National Information Infrastructure (NII) plan, which defined the transition from the US Government-paid-for NSFNET era (when Internet access was government sponsored and commercial traffic was prohibited) to the commercial Internet of today.
Nelson Mandela Bay Internet Exchange Point (NMBINX) Af-IX: Africa Sudan: Khartoum: Sudanese Internet Exchange Point (SIXP) [26] * Af-IX: Africa Eswatini: Swaziland Peering Point (SISPA) [27] Af-IX: Africa Tanzania: Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Internet eXchange (TIX) Af-IX: Africa Tanzania: Zanzibar: ZIXP - Zanzibar internet Exchange Point, www.zixp ...
Collectively, the many exchange points operated by Equinix are generally considered to be the largest, though traffic figures are not generally published. Other important but smaller exchange points include AMS-IX in Amsterdam, LINX and LONAP in London, and NYIIX in New York. URLs to some public traffic statistics of exchange points include:
PeeringDB is a freely available, user-maintained, database of networks, and the go-to location for interconnection data. [2] The database facilitates the global interconnection of networks at Internet Exchange Points (), data centers, and other interconnection facilities, and is the first stop in making interconnection decisions.
2004 – LINX considerably expanded its footprint, with four new points of presence (Pop's) – all in the Docklands area of London. 2005 – LINX members voted to make public affairs one of the company's "core functions", placing it on an equal footing with peering and interconnection. 2006 – LINX membership reached 200.
MSK-IX (Moscow Internet eXchange) is an Internet eXchange Point (IXP) with headquarters in Moscow, Russia. With over 549 connected networks and 3,37 Tbps of peak traffic (November 2019), MSK-IX is one of the world's largest IXPs .
Internet service providers (ISPs) participate in Internet backbone traffic through privately negotiated interconnection agreements, primarily governed by the principle of settlement-free peering. The Internet, and consequently its backbone networks, do not rely on central control or coordinating facilities, nor do they implement any global ...