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The historical value of one US dollar in Egyptian currency from 1789 to 2020. Figures prior to 1834, the year the pound was introduced, indicate multiples of 100 piastres This table shows the historical value of US$ 1 in Egyptian currency (piastres prior to 1834, pounds thenceforth):
Hence the Egyptian and Turkish units split from each other in value, with the Egyptian unit continuing its exchange value of 97.5 piastres to the pound sterling. In 1885, Egypt went into a purely gold standard, and the Egyptian pound unit, known as the juneih, was introduced at £E1 = 7.4375
The piastre was based on the Turkish kuruş, introduced while Egypt was part of the Ottoman Empire. As in Turkey, debasement lead to the piastre falling significantly in value. In 1834, the pound, or gineih (Arabic), was introduced as the chief unit of currency, worth 100 piastre. The piastre continues in use to the present day as a subdivision ...
Currency ISO 4217 code Symbol or Abbrev. [2]Proportion of daily volume Change (2019–2022) April 2019 April 2022 U.S. dollar: USD $, US$ 88.3%: 88.5%: 0.2pp Euro
Egyptian Exchange البورصة المصرية (Egyptian Arabic) Type: Stock exchange: Location: Cairo, Egypt: Founded: 1883: Key people: Rami El-Dokany (Chairman) Currency: Egyptian pound: No. of listings: 266 [1] Market cap: US$37.5 billion (E£1.8 trillion) [1] Volume: E£2.9 billion [1] Indices: EGX 30 EGX 50 EGX 70 EGX 100: Website: egx.com
Dhs 500 notes were introduced in 1983, followed by Dhs 200 in 1989. Dhs 1,000 notes were reintroduced in 2000. Banknotes are currently available in denominations of Dhs 5 (brown), Dhs 10 (green), Dhs 20 (light blue), Dhs 50 (purple), Dhs 100 (pink), Dhs 200 (green/brown), Dhs 500 (navy blue) and Dhs 1,000 (greenish blue).
The market convention is to quote most exchange rates against the USD with the US dollar as the base currency (e.g. USDJPY, USDCAD, USDCHF). The exceptions are the British pound (GBP), Australian dollar (AUD), the New Zealand dollar (NZD) and the euro (EUR) where the USD is the counter currency (e.g. GBPUSD, AUDUSD, NZDUSD, EURUSD).
In 1836, the Egyptian pound was first introduced and it became open for public use. [4] The bank floated the Egyptian pound during the morning of the 13th of November 2016. [5] [6] Financial reserves of the Egyptian pound stood at 2.24 trillion in December 2024. [7]