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  2. Calvarial doughnut lesions-bone fragility syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calvarial_doughnut_lesions...

    Diagnostic methods for familial doughnut calvarial lesions include the use of MRI technology, X-rays, bone biopsies, and next-generation genetic testing.. D Baumgartner et al. found abnormalities of the skull through MRIs and X-rays on a 16-year-old teenager with a sporadic case of the condition.

  3. Intracranial hemorrhage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intracranial_hemorrhage

    Severe increases in intracranial pressure (ICP) can cause brain herniation, in which parts of the brain are squeezed past structures in the skull. [citation needed] Symptoms include severe headache, nausea/vomiting, seizures, dizziness or lightheadedness or vertigo, one-sided facial drooping, one-sided numbness, weakness, tingling, or paralysis ...

  4. Traumatic brain injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traumatic_brain_injury

    Lesions can be extra-axial, (occurring within the skull but outside of the brain) or intra-axial (occurring within the brain tissue). [24] Damage from TBI can be focal or diffuse, confined to specific areas or distributed in a more general manner, respectively; [25] however, it is common for both types of injury to exist in a given case. [25]

  5. Multiple myeloma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_myeloma

    This is a series of X-rays of the skull, axial skeleton, and proximal long bones. Myeloma activity sometimes appears as "lytic lesions" (with local disappearance of normal bone due to resorption) or as "punched-out lesions" on the skull X-ray ("raindrop skull"). Lesions may also be sclerotic, which is seen as radiodense. [76]

  6. Head injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Head_injury

    Symptoms of brain injuries can also be influenced by the location of the injury and as a result, impairments are specific to the part of the brain affected. Lesion size is correlated with severity, recovery, and comprehension. [16] Brain injuries often create impairment or disability that can vary greatly in severity.

  7. Intracerebral hemorrhage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intracerebral_hemorrhage

    These symptoms include headaches, nausea, vomiting, a depressed level of consciousness, stupor and death. [7] Continued elevation in the intracranial pressure and the accompanying mass effect may eventually cause brain herniation (when different parts of the brain are displaced or shifted to new areas in relation to the skull and surrounding ...

  8. Subgaleal hemorrhage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subgaleal_hemorrhage

    Early recognition of this injury is crucial for survival. Infants who have experienced a difficult operative delivery or are suspected to have a SGH require ongoing monitoring including frequent vital signs (minimally every hour), and serial measurements of hematocrits and their occipital frontal circumference, which increases 1 cm with each 40 mL of blood deposited into the subgaleal space.

  9. Brain injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_injury

    Symptoms of brain injuries can also be influenced by the location of the injury and as a result impairments are specific to the part of the brain affected. Lesion size is correlated with severity, recovery, and comprehension. [4] Brain injuries often create impairment or disability that can vary greatly in severity.