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2. Lisp (programming language) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisp_(programming_language)

   Since inception, Lisp was closely connected with the artificial intelligence research community, especially on PDP-10 [21] systems. Lisp was used as the implementation of the language Micro Planner, which was used in the famous AI system SHRDLU. In the 1970s, as AI research spawned commercial offshoots, the performance of existing Lisp systems ...

3. John McCarthy (computer scientist) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_McCarthy_(computer...

   John McCarthy is one of the "founding fathers" of artificial intelligence, together with Alan Turing, Marvin Minsky, Allen Newell, and Herbert A. Simon. McCarthy, Minsky, Nathaniel Rochester and Claude E. Shannon coined the term "artificial intelligence" in a proposal that they wrote for the famous Dartmouth conference in Summer 1956.

4. List of programming languages for artificial intelligence

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_programming...

   Lisp was the first language developed for artificial intelligence. It includes features intended to support programs that could perform general problem solving, such as lists, associations, schemas (frames), dynamic memory allocation, data types , recursion, associative retrieval, functions as arguments, generators (streams), and cooperative ...

5. Paradigms of AI Programming - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradigms_of_AI_Programming

   Paradigms of AI Programming: Case Studies in Common Lisp (ISBN 1-55860-191-0) is a well-known programming book by Peter Norvig about artificial intelligence programming using Common Lisp. History [ edit ]

6. Lisp (book) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisp_(book)

   In a 1993 review of Artificial Intelligence by Doris Appleby, the 1989 edition of LISP was reviewed in its role as a companion reference. Appleby found the book worked best as a text when a technique was described, followed by a toy system, then a commercial application.

7. History of the Scheme programming language - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Scheme...

   Since its inception, Lisp was closely connected with the artificial intelligence (AI) research community, especially on PDP-10. The 36-bit word size of the PDP-6 and PDP-10 was influenced by the usefulness of having two Lisp 18-bit pointers in one word.

8. List of Lisp-family programming languages - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Lisp-family...

   Statically and dynamically scoped Lisp dialect developed by a loose formation of industrial and academic Lisp users and developers across Europe; the standardizers intended to create a new Lisp "less encumbered by the past" (compared to Common Lisp), and not so minimalist as Scheme, and to integrate the object-oriented programming paradigm well ...

9. Lisp machine - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisp_machine

   Domains using the Lisp machines were mostly in the wide field of artificial intelligence applications, but also in computer graphics, medical image processing, and many others. The main commercial expert systems of the 80s were available: Intellicorp's Knowledge Engineering Environment (KEE), Knowledge Craft, from The Carnegie Group Inc., and ...