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The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is approximately 1.625 m/s 2, about 16.6% that on Earth's surface or 0.166 ɡ. [1] Over the entire surface, the variation in gravitational acceleration is about 0.0253 m/s 2 (1.6% of the acceleration due to gravity).
The moon has a surface gravity of around 1.62 meters per second squared, according to NASA. In comparison, the Earth has a surface gravity of approximately 9.8 meters per second squared...
With a radius of about 1,080 miles (1,740 kilometers), the Moon is less than a third of the width of Earth. If Earth were the size of a nickel, the Moon would be about as big as a coffee bean. The Moon is an average of 238,855 miles (384,400 kilometers) away.
Earth Gravity is a fundamental force that operates on our planet. It's responsible for the attraction of objects towards Earth's center, giving weight to physical objects. On the other hand, Moon Gravity, while operating on similar principles, exerts a force that is approximately one-sixth of Earth's gravitational pull.
According to NASA, the mass of the Earth is 5.97 x 10^24 kg, the mass of the Moon is 7.3 x 10^22 kg, and the mean distance between the Earth and the Moon is 3.84 x 10^8 m.
The orbit changes over the course of the year so the distance from the Moon to Earth roughly ranges from 357,000 km to 407,000 km, giving velocities ranging from 1.100 to 0.966 km/s.
The gravity on the Moon is Approximately 1.62 meters per second squared, compared to Earth’s gravity, which is about 9.81 meters per second squared. This weaker gravity affects how things move and behave on the Moon, and it’s essential to consider when planning missions or experiments there.