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  2. Root canal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_canal

    55674. Anatomical terminology. [edit on Wikidata] A root canal is the naturally occurring anatomic space within the root of a tooth. It consists of the pulp chamber (within the coronal part of the tooth), the main canal (s), and more intricate anatomical branches that may connect the root canals to each other or to the surface of the root.

  3. Universal Numbering System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Numbering_System

    This is a dental practitioner view, so tooth number 1, the rear upper tooth on the patient's right, appears on the left of the chart. The Universal Numbering System, sometimes called the "American System", is a dental notation system commonly used in the United States. [1][2] Most of the rest of the world uses the FDI World Dental Federation ...

  4. Temporomandibular joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporomandibular_joint

    The temporomandibular joints are one of the few synovial joints in the human body with an articular disc, another being the sternoclavicular joint. The disc divides each joint into two compartments, the lower and upper compartments. These two compartments are synovial cavities, which consist of an upper and a lower synovial cavity.

  5. Human tooth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_tooth

    Dental anatomy is dedicated to the study of tooth structure. The development, appearance, and classification of teeth fall within its field of study, though dental occlusion, or contact between teeth, does not. Dental anatomy is also a taxonomic science as it is concerned with the naming of teeth and their structures. This information serves a ...

  6. Gingival sulcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gingival_sulcus

    In dental anatomy, the gingival sulcus is an area of potential space between a tooth and the surrounding gingival tissue and is lined by sulcular epithelium. The depth of the sulcus (Latin for groove) is bounded by two entities: apically by the gingival fibers of the connective tissue attachment and coronally by the free gingival margin.

  7. Dental lamina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_lamina

    The dental lamina is a band of epithelial tissue seen in histologic sections of a developing tooth. [1][2] The dental lamina is first evidence of tooth development and begins (in humans) at the sixth week in utero or three weeks after the rupture of the buccopharyngeal membrane. It is formed when cells of the oral ectoderm proliferate faster ...

  8. Dentinoenamel junction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dentinoenamel_junction

    It is also known as the amelo - dentinal junction, [2] or ADJ. The dentinoenamel junction is thought to be of a scalloped structure which has occurred as an exaptation of the epithelial folding that is undergone during ontogeny. This scalloped exaptation has then provided stress relief during mastication and a reduction in dentin-enamel sliding ...

  9. Cementum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cementum

    Cementum situated around a human molar. The cementum is the surface layer of the tooth root, covering the dentin (which is labeled B). Rather than being a passive entity like paint on a wall, cementum is a dynamic entity within the periodontium. It is attached to the alveolar bone (C) by the fibers of the periodontal ligament and to the soft ...