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  2. German revolution of 1918–1919 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_Revolution_of_1918...

    The German revolution of 1918–1919, also known as the November Revolution (German: Novemberrevolution), was an uprising started by workers and soldiers in the final days of World War I. It quickly and almost bloodlessly brought down the German Empire , then, in its more violent second stage, the supporters of a parliamentary republic were ...

  3. Revolutions of 1917–1923 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolutions_of_1917–1923

    March on Rome. The Revolutions of 1917–1923 were a revolutionary wave that included political unrest and armed revolts around the world inspired by the success of the Russian Revolution and the disorder created by the aftermath of World War I. The uprisings were mainly socialist or anti- colonial in nature.

  4. Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-anti_and_Five-anti...

    The Three-anti Campaign (1951) and Five-anti Campaign (1952) (Chinese: 三反五反; pinyin: sān fǎn wǔ fǎn) were reform movements originally issued by Mao Zedong a few years after the founding of the People's Republic of China in an effort to rid Chinese cities of corruption and enemies of the state. The result turned into a series of ...

  5. Anti-communism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-communism

    Anti-communism is political and ideological opposition to communist beliefs, groups, and individuals. Organized anti-communism developed after the 1917 October Revolution in Russia, and it reached global dimensions during the Cold War, when the United States and the Soviet Union engaged in an intense rivalry. Anti-communism has been an element ...

  6. Anti-Socialist Laws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Socialist_Laws

    The Anti-Socialist Laws or Socialist Laws (German: Sozialistengesetze; officially Gesetz gegen die gemeingefährlichen Bestrebungen der Sozialdemokratie, approximately "Law against the public danger of Social Democratic endeavours") were a series of acts of the parliament of the German Empire, the first of which was passed on 19 October 1878 by ...

  7. German workers' and soldiers' councils 1918–1919 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_workers'_and...

    Workers' and soldiers' councils, for which the term "soviets" (German: Räte, singular Rat) was coined, were first set up during the Russian Revolution.The increasingly straitened living standards of German workers under the hardships of World War I made political parties such as the Independent Social Democrats (USPD), which opposed the war, more and more appealing.

  8. First Red Scare - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Red_Scare

    t. e. The first Red Scare was a period during the early 20th-century history of the United States marked by a widespread fear of far-left movements, including Bolshevism and anarchism, due to real and imagined events; real events included the Russian 1917 October Revolution, German Revolution of 1918–1919, and anarchist bombings in the U.S.

  9. Freikorps Caspari - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freikorps_Caspari

    Freikorps Caspari. Monument in Bremen to the dead of, among others, Freikorps Caspari. The Freikorps Caspari was a German anti-communist paramilitary unit, formed and led by Colonel Walter Caspari (1877–1962). It was part of the wider Freikorps movement, volunteer fighters who harshly suppressed socialists, anarchists and communists .