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In Ethiopia, Afar used to be written with the Ge'ez script (Ethiopic script). Since around 1849, the Latin script has been used in other areas to transcribe the language. [1] Additionally, Afar is also transcribed using the Arabic script. [9] In the early 1970s, two Afar intellectuals and nationalists, Dimis and Redo, formalized the Afar alphabet.
It is part of the Cushitic branch of the Afroasiatic language family. The Afar language is spoken by ethnic Afars in the Afar Region of Ethiopia, as well as in southern Eritrea and northern Djibouti. However, since the Afar are traditionally nomadic herders, Afar speakers may be found further afield. Together, with the Saho language, Afar ...
Somali is the official working language of Somali Region and Dire Dawa, while Afar, [35] Harari, [36] and Tigrinya [37] are recognized as official working languages in their respective regions. Recently the Ethiopian Government announced that Afar , Amharic , Oromo , Somali , and Tigrinya are adopted as official federal working languages of ...
[10] [11] It also serves as a language of instruction in Djibouti, [12] and as the working language of the Somali Region in Ethiopia. [9] Beja, Afar, Blin and Saho, the languages of the Cushitic branch of Afroasiatic that are spoken in Eritrea, are languages of instruction in the Eritrean elementary school curriculum. [13]
Afar Desert or Danakil Desert, a desert in Ethiopia; Afar Region, a regional state of Ethiopia; Afar Triangle or Afar Depression, a geological feature in East Africa; Afar triple junction, a geological rift system which divides the Nubian, Somalian, and Arabian plates; French Territory of the Afars and the Issas, a former French colony (now ...
In 1844, Theodor Benfey first described the relationship between Semitic and the Egyptian language and connected both to the Berber and the Cushitic languages (which he called "Ethiopic"). [78] In the same year T.N. Newman suggested a relationship between Semitic and the Hausa language, an idea that was taken up by early scholars of Afroasiatic ...
According to the CIA, the Afar constitute under 5% of the nation's population. [42] They live in the Debubawi Keyih Bahri Region of Eritrea, as well as the Afar Region in Ethiopia, and Djibouti. They speak the Afar language as a mother tongue, and are predominantly Muslim. Afars in Eritrea number about 397,000 individuals, the smallest ...
The Afar Region (/ ˈ ɑː f ɑːr /; Afar: Qafar Rakaakayak; Amharic: ዓፋር ክልል), formerly known as Region 2, is a regional state in northeastern Ethiopia and the homeland of the Afar people. Its capital is the planned city of Semera, which lies on the paved Awash–Assab highway.