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The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is a United States government corporation supplying deposit insurance to depositors in American commercial banks and savings banks. [ 8 ] : 15 The FDIC was created by the Banking Act of 1933 , enacted during the Great Depression to restore trust in the American banking system.
An Act to reform Federal deposit insurance, protect the deposit insurance funds, recapitalize the Bank Insurance Fund, improve supervision and regulation of insured depository institutions, and for other purposes. Nicknames: Bank Enterprise Act of 1991: Enacted by: the 102nd United States Congress: Effective: December 19, 1991: Citations ...
The Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF) took the place of the FSLIC as an ongoing insurance fund for thrift institutions (like the FDIC, the FSLIC was a permanent corporation that insured savings and loan accounts up to $100,000). SAIF is administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Federal Deposit Insurance Act; Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991; Federal Deposit Insurance Reform Act; Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation; Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989
Deposit insurance or deposit protection is a measure implemented in many countries to protect bank depositors, in full or in part, from losses caused by a bank's inability to pay its debts when due. Deposit insurance systems are one component of a financial system safety net that promotes financial stability.
This bill largely adopted provisions of the new Glass bill. Reflecting Steagall's support for the "dual banking system", however, H.R. 5661 permitted state-chartered banks to receive federal deposit insurance without joining the Federal Reserve System. [72] On May 23, 1933, the House passed H.R. 5661 in a 262–19 vote.
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Title I amended section 12B of the 1933 Act with regards to the creation of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and its duties. The board of directors of the FDIC would include the Comptroller of Currency and two members selected by the President and confirmed by the Senate. They shall hold a term of 6 years and receive an annual ...