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  2. Fauna of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fauna_of_Scotland

    The fauna of Scotland is generally typical of the northwest European part of the Palearctic realm, although several of the country's larger mammals were hunted to extinction in historic times and human activity has also led to various species of wildlife being introduced. Scotland 's diverse temperate environments support 62 species of wild ...

  3. Natural history of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_history_of_Scotland

    Flora. The Birnam Oak located in the Tay Valley. The flora of Scotland is an assemblage of native plant species including over 1,600 vascular plants, more than 1,500 lichens and nearly 1,000 bryophytes. The total number of vascular species is low by world standard but lichens and bryophytes are abundant and the latter form a population of ...

  4. Environment of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environment_of_Scotland

    The forest once covered almost all of Scotland but now only 1% of the forest remains in 35 isolated areas. Scotland's environment supports 62 species of wild mammals, including wild cats, grey and harbour seals and the most northerly colony of bottlenose dolphins. The black and red grouse populate Scotland's moorland and the country has ...

  5. List of fauna of the Scottish Highlands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fauna_of_the...

    Goat. Gray wolf (extinct) Mink (invasive) Moose (reintroduced) Mountain hare. Pine marten. Red deer. Red fox. Red squirrel.

  6. Flora and fauna of the Outer Hebrides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flora_and_fauna_of_the...

    The Hebrides (Outer Hebrides in orange) The flora and fauna of the Outer Hebrides in northwest Scotland comprises a unique and diverse ecosystem. A long archipelago, set on the eastern shores of the Atlantic Ocean, it attracts a wide variety of seabirds, and thanks to the Gulf Stream a climate more mild than might be expected at this latitude.

  7. List of birds of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_birds_of_Scotland

    This is a list of the bird species recorded in Scotland.The avifauna of Scotland include a total of 535 species, of which 9 have been introduced by humans.. This list's taxonomic treatment (designation and sequence of orders, families and species) and nomenclature (common and scientific names) follow the conventions of British Ornithologists' Union (BOU).

  8. Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotland

    Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjacent islands, principally in the archipelagos of the Hebrides and the Northern Isles.

  9. Caledonian Forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caledonian_Forest

    Area. 180 km 2 (69 sq mi) The Caledonian Forest is the ancient (old-growth) temperate forest of Scotland. The forest today is a reduced-extent version of the pre-human-settlement forest, existing in several dozen remnant areas. The Scots pines of the Caledonian Forest are directly descended from the first pines to arrive in Scotland following ...