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  2. Oblique case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oblique_case

    In grammar, an oblique (abbreviated OBL; from Latin: casus obliquus) or objective case (abbr. OBJ ) is a nominal case other than the nominative case and, sometimes, the vocative . A noun or pronoun in the oblique case can generally appear in any role except as subject , for which the nominative case is used. [ 1 ]

  3. Object pronoun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_pronoun

    Object pronouns in English take the objective case, sometimes called the oblique case or object case. [1] For example, the English object pronoun me is found in "They see me " (direct object), "He's giving me my book" (indirect object), and "Sit with me " (object of a preposition); this contrasts with the subject pronoun in " I see them," " I ...

  4. English personal pronouns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_personal_pronouns

    The English personal pronouns are a subset of English pronouns taking various forms according to number, person, case and grammatical gender. Modern English has very little inflection of nouns or adjectives, to the point where some authors describe it as an analytic language, but the Modern English system of personal pronouns has preserved some of the inflectional complexity of Old English and ...

  5. Object (grammar) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_(grammar)

    In linguistics, an object is any of several types of arguments. [1] In subject-prominent, nominative-accusative languages such as English, a transitive verb typically distinguishes between its subject and any of its objects, which can include but are not limited to direct objects, [2] indirect objects, [3] and arguments of adpositions (prepositions or postpositions); the latter are more ...

  6. Grammatical case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_case

    A single case may contain many different endings, some of which may even be derived from different roots. For example, in Polish, the genitive case has -a, -u, -ów, -i/-y, -e-for nouns, and -ego, -ej, -ich/-ych for adjectives. To a lesser extent, a noun's animacy or humanness may add another layer of complexity. For example, in Russian:

  7. Nominative case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominative_case

    In grammar, the nominative case (abbreviated NOM), subjective case, straight case, or upright case is one of the grammatical cases of a noun or other part of speech, which generally marks the subject of a verb, or (in Latin and formal variants of English) a predicative nominal or adjective, as opposed to its object, or other verb arguments.

  8. Accusative case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accusative_case

    For example, in German, "the dog" is der Hund. This is the form in the nominative case, used for the subject of a sentence. If this article/noun pair is used as the object of a verb, it (usually) changes to the accusative case, which entails an article shift in German – Der Mann sieht den Hund (The man sees the dog).

  9. Instrumental case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental_case

    In nouns, the Old German instrumental was replaced with the dative in Middle High German, comparable with English and Ancient Greek, with a construction of mit (with) + dative clause (in English, the objective case is used). For example: "Hans schrieb mit einem Stifte*." (John [nominative] wrote with a [dative] pencil [dative].)