Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Chikungunya virus (CHIKV), is a member of the genus Alphavirus, and family Togaviridae. CHIKV features an icosahedral capsid surrounded by a lipid envelope, with a diameter ranging from 60 to 70 nm [24]. It was first isolated in 1953 in Tanzania and is an RNA virus with a positive-sense single-stranded genome of about 11.6kb. [25]
Outbreaks of chikungunya, on average, have low mortality rates. [2] As it is generally a nonfatal disease, prevalence rates during most outbreaks are higher than incidence rates. [6] Recently, it was discovered that approximately 39% of the worldwide population resides in environments where the chikungunya virus is endemic. [7]
Chikungunya: Laboratory criteria include a decreased lymphocyte count consistent with viremia. Definitive laboratory diagnosis can be accomplished through viral isolation, RT-PCR, or serological diagnosis. Supportive care: Under research [9] Chlamydia trachomatis: Chlamydia
Pages for logged out editors learn more. Contributions; Talk; Chikungunya virus
Laboratory blood tests can identify evidence of chikungunya or other similar viruses such as dengue and Zika. [34] Blood test may confirm the presence of IgM and IgG anti-chikungunya antibodies. IgM antibodies are highest 3 to 5 weeks after the beginning of symptoms and will continue be present for about 2 months. [34]
Mosquito-borne diseases that are sensitive to climate include malaria, lymphatic filariasis, Rift Valley fever, yellow fever, dengue fever, Zika virus, and chikungunya. [6] [7] [8] Scientists found in 2022 that rising temperatures are increasing the areas where dengue fever, malaria and other mosquito-carried diseases are able to spread.
Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us
A Chikungunya vaccine is a vaccine intended to provide acquired immunity against the chikungunya virus. [5] [6] The most commonly reported side effects include headache, fatigue, muscle pain, joint pain, fever, nausea and tenderness at the injection site. [11] The first chikungunya vaccine was approved for medical use in the United States in ...