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Lead(II) phosphate is an ionic compound with chemical formula Pb 3 (P O 4) 2. Lead(II) phosphate is a long-lived electronically neutral reagent chemical. [2] Despite limited tests on humans, it has been identified as a carcinogen based on tests on animals conducted by the EPA. [3] Lead(II) phosphate appears as hexagonal, colorless crystals or ...
Reaction of lead with sulfur or hydrogen sulfide yields lead sulfide. The solid has the NaCl-like structure (simple cubic), which it keeps up to the melting point, 1114 °C (2037 °F). If the heating occurs in presence of air, the compounds decomposes to give the monoxide and the sulfate. [7]
The following chart shows the solubility of various ionic compounds in water at 1 atm pressure and room temperature (approx. 25 °C, 298.15 K). "Soluble" means the ionic compound doesn't precipitate, while "slightly soluble" and "insoluble" mean that a solid will precipitate; "slightly soluble" compounds like calcium sulfate may require heat to precipitate.
Lead(II) acetate can be made by boiling elemental lead in acetic acid and hydrogen peroxide. This method will also work with lead(II) carbonate or lead(II) oxide. Pb + H 2 O 2 + 2 H + → Pb 2+ + 2 H 2 O Pb 2+ + 2 AcO − → Pb(OAc) 2. Lead(II) acetate can also be made by dissolving lead(II) oxide in acetic acid: [7] PbO + 2 AcOH → Pb(OAc) 2 ...
Phosphoric acid units can be bonded together in rings (cyclic structures). The simplest such compound is trimetaphosphoric acid or cyclo-triphosphoric acid having the formula H 3 P 3 O 9. Its structure is shown in the illustration. Since the ends are condensed, its formula has one less H 2 O (water) than tripolyphosphoric acid.
The negative sign shows that the reaction, if it were to proceed, would be exothermic; that is, methane is enthalpically more stable than hydrogen gas and carbon. It is possible to predict heats of formation for simple unstrained organic compounds with the heat of formation group additivity method.
The standard Gibbs free energy of formation (G f °) of a compound is the change of Gibbs free energy that accompanies the formation of 1 mole of a substance in its standard state from its constituent elements in their standard states (the most stable form of the element at 1 bar of pressure and the specified temperature, usually 298.15 K or 25 °C).
Lead(II) sulfate (PbSO 4) is a white solid, which appears white in microcrystalline form.It is also known as fast white, milk white, sulfuric acid lead salt or anglesite.. It is often seen in the plates/electrodes of car batteries, as it is formed when the battery is discharged (when the battery is recharged, then the lead sulfate is transformed back to metallic lead and sulfuric acid on the ...