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  2. Guru Nanak Gurpurab - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru_Nanak_Gurpurab

    The Birth of Guru Nanak, by the artist Sardul Singh in 1910. Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism, was born on Puranmashi of Kattak in 1469, according to the Vikram Samvat calendar [12] in Rai-Bhoi-di Talwandi in the present Shekhupura District of Pakistan, now Nankana Sahib. [13] It is a Gazetted holiday in India. [14]

  3. Nanakshahi calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar

    It begins with the year of birth of Guru Nanak Dev, but the first date, 1 Chet, is when Guru Har Rai was installed the seventh Guru. [45] However, the first date of the Nanakshahi calendar (1 Chet) is based upon the Barah Maha of the Guru Granth Sahib, which has Chet as the first month. [46]

  4. Gurpurb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurpurb

    Depiction of Guru Nanak's birth from a Janamsakhi painting. The painting shows the Muslim midwife Daultan, Mehta Kalu (Guru Nanak's father) holding baby Nanak, and lastly Pandit Hardayal The birthday of Guru Nanak , the founder of the Sikh religion, comes in the month of November, but the date varies from year to year according to the lunar ...

  5. Guru Nanak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru_Nanak

    Bhai Bala is said to have obtained Nanak's horoscope from Nanak's uncle Lalu, according to which, Nanak was born on a date corresponding to 20 October 1469 CE. However, this janamsakhi was written by Handalis—a sect of Sikhs who followed a Sikh-convert known as Handal—attempting to depict the founder as superior to Nanak. [ 23 ]

  6. Sikh gurus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh_gurus

    The year 1469 marks the birth of Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism. He was succeeded by nine other human gurus until, in 1708, the Guruship was finally passed on by the tenth guru to the holy Sikh scripture, Guru Granth Sahib, which is now considered the living Guru by the followers of the Sikh faith. [3]

  7. Punjabi festivals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punjabi_festivals

    The martyrdom anniversary of Guru Arjan, the fifth Guru, falls in June, the hottest month in India. He was tortured to death under the orders of Mughal Emperor, Jahangir, on the complaint of a Hindu banker Chandu Lal, who bore a personal enmity with Guru, at Lahore on 25 May 1606.

  8. Kartika Purnima - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kartika_Purnima

    In Southern India, Kartika Purnima is also celebrated as the birthday of Kartikeya, the god of war and elder son of Shiva. [1] This day is also dedicated to the pitrs, dead ancestors. [1] Underhill believes that the origins of this festival may lie in ancient times, when a sacrifice called Shakamedhah was performed to attain victory over ...

  9. History of Sikhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sikhism

    He renounced the worship of the Hindu goddess, dedicated himself to the service of Guru Nanak and so became his disciple (his Sikh), and began to live in Kartarpur. His devotion and service to Guru Nanak and his holy mission was so great that he was instated as the Second Nanak on 7 September 1539 by Guru Nanak. Earlier Guru Nanak tested him in ...