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  2. List of medical abbreviations: C - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    Meaning c̅ (c with an overbar) with (from Latin cum) means with C: cytosine cervical vertebrae: C1: atlas – first cervical vertebra of the spine C2: axis – second cervical vertebra of the spine CA: carcinoma cancer: Ca: calcium carcinoma cancer: CAA: coronary artery aneurysm: c/b: complicated by: CABG: coronary artery bypass graft ...

  3. Small-cell carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small-cell_carcinoma

    Small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) has long been divided into two clinicopathological stages, termed limited stage (LS) and extensive stage (ES). [8] The stage is generally determined by the presence or absence of metastases, whether or not the tumor appears limited to the thorax, and whether or not the entire tumor burden within the chest can feasibly be encompassed within a single radiotherapy ...

  4. Limited-stage small cell lung carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limited-stage_small_cell...

    median overall survival time of approximately 12–16 months, with five-year survival rate of approximately 26% and the long-term survival rate of approximately 4 - 5%. Limited-stage small cell lung carcinoma (LS-SCLC) is a type of small cell lung cancer (SCLC) that is confined to an area which is small enough to be encompassed within a ...

  5. Adenocarcinoma in situ of the lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenocarcinoma_in_situ_of...

    Taken as a class, long-term survival rates in BAC tend to be higher than those of other forms of NSCLC. [21] [22] BAC generally carries a better prognosis than other forms of NSCLC, which can be partially attributed to localized presentation of the disease. [23] Though other factors might play a role.

  6. Cancer survival rates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_survival_rates

    Cancer survival rates vary by the type of cancer, stage at diagnosis, treatment given and many other factors, including country. In general survival rates are improving, although more so for some cancers than others. Survival rate can be measured in several ways, median life expectancy having advantages over others in terms of meaning for ...

  7. Non-small-cell lung cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-small-cell_lung_cancer

    Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), or non-small-cell lung carcinoma, is any type of epithelial lung cancer other than small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). NSCLC accounts for about 85% of all lung cancers. [1] [2] [3] As a class, NSCLCs are relatively insensitive to chemotherapy, compared to small-cell carcinoma.

  8. Lung cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung_cancer

    Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma, is a malignant tumor that begins in the lung. Lung cancer is caused by genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, often caused by cigarette smoking or inhaling damaging chemicals. Damaged airway cells gain the ability to multiply unchecked, causing the growth of a tumor.

  9. Combined small-cell lung carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combined_small-cell_lung...

    Combined small cell lung carcinoma (or c-SCLC) is a form of multiphasic lung cancer that is diagnosed by a pathologist when a malignant tumor, arising from transformed cells originating in lung tissue, contains a component of small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) mixed with one or more components of any histological variant of non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) in any relative proportion.