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3-Methylpentane is a branched alkane with the molecular formula C 6 H 14. It is a structural isomer of hexane composed of a methyl group bonded to the third carbon atom in a pentane chain. It is of similar structure to the isomeric 2-methylpentane , which has the methyl group located on the second carbon of the pentane chain.
3-Methyl-3-pentanol (IUPAC name: 3-methylpentan-3-ol) is an organic chemical compound and a tertiary hexanol. It is used in the synthesis of the tranquilizer emylcamate , [ 2 ] and has similar sedative and anticonvulsant actions itself.
The prefixes taken from IUPAC nomenclature are used to name branched chained structures by their substituent groups, for example 3-methylpentane: The structure of 3-methylpentane is viewed as consisting of two parts. First, five atoms comprise the longest straight chain of carbon centers. The parent five-carbon compound is named pentane ...
Methylcyclopentane is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH 3 C 5 H 9. It is a colourless, flammable liquid with a faint odor. It is a component of the naphthene fraction of petroleum usually obtained as a mixture with cyclohexane. It is mainly converted in naphthene reformers to benzene. [2]
2,3,3-Trimethylpentane is a chemical compound in the family of hydrocarbons which has a formula of C 8 H 18. It is an isomer of octane. It has a role as a human metabolite, a bacterial metabolite and a mammalian metabolite. [2] It is an alkane and a volatile organic compound.
2,3,4-Trimethylpentane Skeletal formula of 2,3,4-trimethylpentane with some implicit hydrogens added: Names ... 2,3,4-Trimethylpentane is a branched alkane.
3-Methyl-1-pentanol (IUPAC name: 3-methylpentan-1-ol) is an organic chemical compound. It occurs naturally in Capsicum frutescens , the tabasco pepper . [ 2 ]
3-Methyl-2-pentanone Names Preferred IUPAC name. 3-Methylpentan-2-one. ... Chemical formula. C 6 H 12 O: Molar mass: 100.161 g·mol −1 Appearance Colorless liquid Odor: