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  2. Common Surinam toad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Surinam_toad

    The amount of entrained water the frog can ingest is related to its ability to actively increase its body volume. The frog's buccopharyngeal cavity (the cavity connecting the mouth and the pharynx) is very distensible and can expand substantially. It uses its entire trunk to rapidly enlarge the cavity, which expands into the lower end of the trunk.

  3. Rhinodermatidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhinodermatidae

    Rhinodermatidae, also known as Darwin's frogs, mouth-breeding frogs or mouth-brooding frogs, is a small family of frogs found in temperate forests of southern Chile and adjacent Argentina. [ 1 ]

  4. Metaphrynella - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaphrynella

    Metaphrynella is a small genus of microhylid frogs from the southern Malay Peninsula and Borneo.They are sometimes known as the Borneo treefrogs [1] or tree hole frogs.The common name refers to the microhabitat of these frogs: males call from tree holes and tadpoles develop in the water contained in those holes.

  5. Darwin's frog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darwin's_frog

    Darwin's frog is a small species with a snout–to–vent length of 2.2 to 3.1 cm (0.9 to 1.2 in). The snout is elongated into a fleshy proboscis which gives the head a triangular shape. The limbs are relatively long and slender. The front feet are not webbed, but some of the toes on the back feet usually are. [4]

  6. Vocal sac - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vocal_sac

    The presence or development of the vocal sac is one way of externally determining the sex of a frog or toad in many species; taking frogs as an example; The vocal sac is open to the mouth cavity of the frog, with two slits on either side of the tongue. To call, the frog inflates its lungs and shuts its nose and mouth.

  7. Carcinogenic parasite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinogenic_parasite

    Carcinogenic parasites are parasitic organisms that depend on other organisms (called hosts) for their survival, and cause cancer in such hosts.Three species of flukes are medically-proven carcinogenic parasites, namely the urinary blood fluke (Schistosoma haematobium), the Southeast Asian liver fluke (Opisthorchis viverrini) and the Chinese liver fluke (Clonorchis sinensis).

  8. Acanthixalus sonjae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acanthixalus_sonjae

    Acanthixalus sonjae (common name: Ivory Coast wart frog, or African wart frog) is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is found in south-western Ivory Coast (including Taï National Park , its type locality ) and in south-western Ghana , and possibly in adjacent Liberia .

  9. Chytridiomycosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chytridiomycosis

    A chytrid-killed frog Chytridiomycosis in Atelopus varius—two sporangia containing numerous zoospores are visible.. Chytridiomycosis (/ k aɪ ˌ t r ɪ d i ə m aɪ ˈ k oʊ s ɪ s / ky-TRID-ee-ə-my-KOH-sis) is an infectious disease in amphibians, caused by the chytrid fungi Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis and Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans.