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  2. Skara Brae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skara_Brae

    Skara Brae / ˈ s k ær ə ˈ b r eɪ / is a stone-built Neolithic settlement, located on the Bay of Skaill in the parish of Sandwick, on the west coast of Mainland, the largest island in the Orkney archipelago of Scotland.

  3. Timeline of prehistoric Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_prehistoric...

    The outline of Scotland's "oldest house" is an oval about 7 metres (23 ft) across discovered in 2012. It was probably occupied during the winter months. (O, F, S) [22] 8000 Aberdeenshire: Possibly the world's oldest calendar, discovered at Warren Field in 2004 from aerial photographs. F) [23] 7700–7500 Rùm

  4. Prehistoric Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoric_Scotland

    Scotland: From Prehistory to the Present, by Fiona Watson, 2003, ISBN 0-7524-2591-9; The Early Prehistory of Scotland, by Tony Pollard and Alex Morrison, 1996, ISBN 0-585-10420-4; The Later Prehistory of the Western Isles of Scotland, by Ian Armit, 1992, ISBN 0-86054-731-0; Prehistoric Scotland, by Ann MacSween and Mick Sharp, 1989, ISBN 0-7134 ...

  5. Prehistoric Orkney - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoric_Orkney

    With a tentative dating of 7000 BC or older it may prove to be the oldest settlement site found so far on Orkney. [ 14 ] About 6000 BC the Storegga Slides off the coast of Norway created a tsunami that reached 25 metres (82 ft) above normal high tides in places.

  6. Architecture of Scotland in the prehistoric era - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_Scotland...

    Stone Age settlers began to build in wood in what is now Scotland from at least 8,000 years ago. The first permanent houses of stone were constructed around 6,000 years ago, as at Knap of Howar, Orkney and settlements like Skara Brae. There are also large numbers of chambered tombs and cairns from this era, particularly in the west and north.

  7. Knap of Howar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knap_of_Howar

    The Knap of Howar (/ ˌ n æ p ˌ ɒ v ˈ h aʊ ə r /) on the island of Papa Westray in Orkney, Scotland is a Neolithic farmstead which may be the oldest preserved stone house in northern Europe. [1] Radiocarbon dating shows that it was occupied from 3700 BC to 2800 BC, earlier than the similar houses in the settlement at Skara Brae on the ...

  8. List of oldest buildings in Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oldest_buildings...

    This article lists the oldest extant freestanding buildings in Scotland. In order to qualify for the list a structure must: be a recognisable building (defined as any human-made structure used or intended for supporting or sheltering any use or continuous occupancy );

  9. List of first human settlements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_first_human_settlements

    The oldest remnants of the so-called Fosna culture were found in Aukra in Møre og Romsdal. [73] Americas, South America: Argentina: 11,000 BP: Piedra Museo: Spear heads and human fossils [74] Europe, Baltic: Estonia: 11,000 BP: Pulli: The Pulli settlement on the bank of the Pärnu River briefly pre-dates that at Kunda, which gave its name to ...