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  2. South Pacific Gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Pacific_Gyre

    The oceanic regions within the South Pacific Gyre (SPG), and other subtropical gyres, are characterized by low primary productivity in the surface ocean; i.e. they are oligotrophic. The center of the SPG is the furthest oceanic province from a continent and contains the clearest ocean water on Earth [2] with ≥ 0.14 mg chlorophyll per m 3. [2]

  3. Ocean gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_gyre

    This gyre is characterized by a clockwise rotation of surface waters, driven by the combined influence of wind, the Earth's rotation, and the shape of the seafloor. The gyre plays a crucial role in the transport of heat, nutrients, and marine life in the Southern Ocean, affecting the distribution of sea ice and influencing regional climate ...

  4. Indian Ocean Gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean_Gyre

    The Indian Ocean gyre. The Indian Ocean gyre, located in the Indian Ocean, is one of the five major oceanic gyres, large systems of rotating ocean currents, which together form the backbone of the global conveyor belt. The Indian Ocean gyre is composed of two major currents: the South Equatorial Current, and the West Australian Current.

  5. North Pacific Gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Pacific_Gyre

    The North Pacific Gyre (NPG) or North Pacific Subtropical Gyre (NPSG), located in the northern Pacific Ocean, is one of the five major oceanic gyres. This gyre covers most of the northern Pacific Ocean. It is the largest ecosystem on Earth, located between the equator and 50° N latitude, and comprising 20 million square kilometers. [1]

  6. North Atlantic Gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Atlantic_Gyre

    View of the currents surrounding the gyre. The North Atlantic Gyre of the Atlantic Ocean is one of five great oceanic gyres.It is a circular ocean current, with offshoot eddies and sub-gyres, across the North Atlantic from the Intertropical Convergence Zone (calms or doldrums) to the part south of Iceland, and from the east coasts of North America to the west coasts of Europe and Africa.

  7. What is an umbra? A penumbra? Here's some terms to know ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/umbra-penumbra-heres-terms-know...

    It is the portion of the moon’s shadow in which only part of the sun is covered. The moon’s penumbra causes partial solar eclipses. ... from Earth, called the penumbra, begins to fall upon the ...

  8. Ecosystem of the North Pacific Subtropical Gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecosystem_of_the_North...

    The North Pacific Subtropical Gyre (NPSG) is the largest contiguous ecosystem on earth. In oceanography, a subtropical gyre is a ring-like system of ocean currents rotating clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the Southern Hemisphere caused by the Coriolis Effect. They generally form in large open ocean areas that lie ...

  9. Sun's magnetic field may form close to the surface. This ...

    www.aol.com/news/suns-magnetic-field-may-form...

    The sun’s intense magnetic energy is the source of solar flares and eruptions of plasma known as coronal mass ejections. When directed toward Earth, they can create stunning auroras but also ...