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  2. Diplacusis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplacusis

    If one ear has normal thresholds while the other has sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), diplacusis may be present, as much as 15–20% (for example 200 Hz one ear => 240 Hz in the other). [citation needed] The pitch may be difficult to match because the SNHL ear hears the sound "fuzzy". Bilateral SNHL gives less diplacusis, but pitch ...

  3. Sound localization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_localization

    The animal is too small for the time difference of sound arriving at the two ears to be calculated in the usual way, yet it can determine the direction of sound sources with exquisite precision. The tympanic membranes of opposite ears are directly connected mechanically, allowing resolution of sub-microsecond time differences [ 28 ] [ 29 ] and ...

  4. Hearing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing

    A cat can hear high-frequency sounds up to two octaves higher than a human. Not all sounds are normally audible to all animals. Each species has a range of normal hearing for both amplitude and frequency. Many animals use sound to communicate with each other, and hearing in these species is particularly important for survival and reproduction.

  5. McGurk effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McGurk_effect

    The illusion occurs when the auditory component of one sound is paired with the visual component of another sound, leading to the perception of a third sound. [1] The visual information a person gets from seeing a person speak changes the way they hear the sound.

  6. Auditory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_system

    Sound energy causes changes in the shape of these cells, which serves to amplify sound vibrations in a frequency specific manner. Lightly resting atop the longest cilia of the inner hair cells is the tectorial membrane , which moves back and forth with each cycle of sound, tilting the cilia, which is what elicits the hair cells' electrical ...

  7. Sound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound

    They can be used to describe, in absolute terms, every sound we hear. In order to understand the sound more fully, a complex wave such as the one shown in a blue background on the right of this text, is usually separated into its component parts, which are a combination of various sound wave frequencies (and noise). [10] [11] [12]

  8. Auditory cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_cortex

    Damage to the auditory cortex in humans leads to a loss of any awareness of sound, but an ability to react reflexively to sounds remains as there is a great deal of subcortical processing in the auditory brainstem and midbrain. [13] [14] [15] Neurons in the auditory cortex are organized according to the frequency of sound to which they respond ...

  9. Bone conduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_conduction

    Bone conduction is one reason why a person's voice sounds different to them when it is recorded and played back. Because the skull conducts lower frequencies better than air, people perceive their own voices to be lower and fuller than others do, and a recording of one's own voice frequently sounds higher than one expects (see voice confrontation).