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  2. Pedicularis groenlandica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedicularis_groenlandica

    When the leaves first emerge in the spring they are distinctly red in color, but with lengthening days an increasing amount of green chlorophyll begins to mask most of the red pigments. [5] In addition to the basal leaves, Pedicularis groenlandica will have between 3 and 31 leaves attached the flowering stem (cauline leaves). These will also ...

  3. Elephant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephant

    When comparing an elephant's vocal folds to those of a human, an elephant's are proportionally longer, thicker, with a greater cross-sectional area. In addition, they are located further up the vocal tract with an acute slope. [79] African elephant heart in a jar. The heart of an elephant weighs 12–21 kg (26–46 lb).

  4. Size, Tusks, and Ears: How African and Asian Elephants Differ

    www.aol.com/size-tusks-ears-african-asian...

    The African elephant’s trunk has two distinct lips that are used for grabbing and holding things, while an Asian elephant’s trunk has but a single lip on the top that they use to grab things ...

  5. Musth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musth

    Elephants in musth often discharge a thick tar-like secretion called temporin from the temporal gland located on the temporal sides of the head. Temporin contains proteins, lipids (including cholesterol), phenol and 4-methyl phenol, [8] [9] cresols and sesquiterpenes (notably farnesol and its derivatives).

  6. Elephantidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephantidae

    Elephantidae is a family of large, herbivorous proboscidean mammals which includes the living elephants (belonging to the genera Elephas and Loxodonta), as well as a number of extinct genera like Mammuthus (mammoths) and Palaeoloxodon.

  7. Exploring the Fascinating World of Elephant Trunks: Size ...

    www.aol.com/exploring-fascinating-world-elephant...

    An elephant’s trunk has over 150,000 muscle fibers in it which help to make it strong for carrying objects. The trunk also contains finger-like projections on its tip, which allow it to easily ...

  8. The Science Behind the Incredible Long-Term Memory of Elephants

    www.aol.com/science-behind-incredible-long-term...

    An adult elephant’s weighty brain reaches nearly 11 pounds- that’s 8 pounds heavier than a human’s brain! ... Elephant herds are made of relatives. Female elephants stay with the herd for ...

  9. Sri Lankan elephant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lankan_elephant

    Head of a male without tusks. The Sri Lankan elephant (Elephas maximus maximus) is native to Sri Lanka and one of three recognised subspecies of the Asian elephant.It is the type subspecies of the Asian elephant and was first described by Carl Linnaeus under the binomial Elephas maximus in 1758. [1]