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  2. Semi-differentiability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-differentiability

    A function is differentiable at an interior point a of its domain if and only if it is semi-differentiable at a and the left derivative is equal to the right derivative. An example of a semi-differentiable function, which is not differentiable, is the absolute value function () = | |, at a = 0.

  3. Semiderivative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiderivative

    Semiderivative or Semi-derivative may refer to: One-sided derivative of semi-differentiable functions Half-derivative , an operator H {\displaystyle H} that when acting twice on a function f {\displaystyle f} gives the derivative of f {\displaystyle f} .

  4. Danskin's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danskin's_theorem

    The 1971 Ph.D. Thesis by Dimitri P. Bertsekas (Proposition A.22) [3] proves a more general result, which does not require that (,) is differentiable. Instead it assumes that (,) is an extended real-valued closed proper convex function for each in the compact set , that ⁡ (⁡ ()), the interior of the effective domain of , is nonempty, and that is continuous on the set ⁡ (⁡ ()).

  5. Direct method in the calculus of variations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_method_in_the...

    The argument of is a differentiable function :, and its Jacobian is identified with a -vector. When deriving the Euler–Lagrange equation, the common approach is to assume Ω {\displaystyle \Omega } has a C 2 {\displaystyle C^{2}} boundary and let the domain of definition for J {\displaystyle J} be C 2 ( Ω , R m ) {\displaystyle C^{2}(\Omega ...

  6. Rolle's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolle's_theorem

    This function is continuous on the closed interval [−r, r] and differentiable in the open interval (−r, r), but not differentiable at the endpoints −r and r. Since f (− r ) = f ( r ) , Rolle's theorem applies, and indeed, there is a point where the derivative of f is zero.

  7. Lipschitz continuity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipschitz_continuity

    A Lipschitz function g : R → R is absolutely continuous and therefore is differentiable almost everywhere, that is, differentiable at every point outside a set of Lebesgue measure zero. Its derivative is essentially bounded in magnitude by the Lipschitz constant, and for a < b , the difference g ( b ) − g ( a ) is equal to the integral of ...

  8. Differentiable function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differentiable_function

    A differentiable function. In mathematics, a differentiable function of one real variable is a function whose derivative exists at each point in its domain.In other words, the graph of a differentiable function has a non-vertical tangent line at each interior point in its domain.

  9. Differential of a function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_of_a_function

    Product rule: For two differentiable functions f and g, () = +. An operation d with these two properties is known in abstract algebra as a derivation . They imply the power rule d ( f n ) = n f n − 1 d f {\displaystyle d(f^{n})=nf^{n-1}df} In addition, various forms of the chain rule hold, in increasing level of generality: [ 12 ]