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  2. Clustal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clustal

    ClustalW, like other Clustal versions, is used for aligning multiple nucleotide or protein sequences efficiently. It uses progressive alignment methods, which prioritize sequences for alignment based on similarity until a global alignment is returned. ClustalW is a matrix-based algorithm, whereas tools like T-Coffee and Dialign are consistency ...

  3. Multiple sequence alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_sequence_alignment

    First 90 positions of a protein multiple sequence alignment of instances of the acidic ribosomal protein P0 (L10E) from several organisms. Generated with ClustalX.. Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is the process or the result of sequence alignment of three or more biological sequences, generally protein, DNA, or RNA.

  4. Sequence alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence_alignment

    In bioinformatics, a sequence alignment is a way of arranging the sequences of DNA, RNA, or protein to identify regions of similarity that may be a consequence of functional, structural, or evolutionary relationships between the sequences. [1] Aligned sequences of nucleotide or amino acid residues are typically represented as rows within a matrix.

  5. List of alignment visualization software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_alignment...

    This page is a subsection of the list of sequence alignment software. Multiple alignment visualization tools typically serve four purposes: Aid general understanding of large-scale DNA or protein alignments; Visualize alignments for figures and publication; Manually edit and curate automatically generated alignments; Analysis in depth

  6. List of sequence alignment software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sequence_alignment...

    linked DNA to Protein multiple alignment with MUSCLE, Clustal and Smith-Waterman: Both: Local or global: DNADynamo: 2004 (newest version 2017) EDNA Energy Based Multiple Sequence Alignment for DNA Binding Sites: Nucleotides: Local or global: Salama, RA. et al. 2013: FAMSA Progressive alignment for extremely large protein families (hundreds of ...

  7. Conserved sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conserved_sequence

    The CLUSTAL format includes a plain-text key to annotate conserved columns of the alignment, denoting conserved sequence (*), conservative mutations (:), semi-conservative mutations (.), and non-conservative mutations ( ) [30] Sequence logos can also show conserved sequence by representing the proportions of characters at each point in the ...

  8. T-Coffee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-Coffee

    While the default output is a Clustal-like format, it is sufficiently different from the output of ClustalW/X that many programs supporting Clustal format cannot read it; fortunately ClustalX can import T-Coffee output so the simplest fix for this issue is usually to import T-Coffee's output into ClustalX and then re-export.

  9. MUSCLE (alignment software) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MUSCLE_(alignment_software)

    The chosen edge is deleted, dividing the tree into two subtrees. The profile of the multiple alignment is then computed for each subtree. A new multiple sequence alignment is produced by re-aligning the subtree profiles. If the SP score is improved, the new alignment is kept, otherwise, it is discarded.