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  2. Vascular tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_tissue

    Vascular tissue is a complex conducting tissue, formed of more than one cell type, found in vascular plants. The primary components of vascular tissue are the xylem and phloem. These two tissues transport fluid and nutrients internally. There are also two meristems associated with vascular tissue: the vascular cambium and the cork cambium.

  3. Wound response in plants - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wound_response_in_plants

    JA travels through plants via the phloem, and accumulates in vascular tissue. [6] JA acts as an intracellular signal in order to promote responses in distal tissues. [6] The perception of jasmonate in distal responding leaves is necessary for recognition of the transmissible signal that coordinates responses to wounding stress. [5]

  4. Casparian strip - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casparian_strip

    The Casparian strip is a band-like thickening in the center of the root endodermis (radial and tangential walls of endodermal cells) of vascular plants (Pteridophytes [1] and Spermatophytes). The composition of the region is mainly suberin , lignin and some structural proteins, which are capable of reducing the diffusive apoplastic flow of ...

  5. Xylem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylem

    Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, the other being phloem; both of these are part of the vascular bundle. The basic function of the xylem is to transport water upward from the roots to parts of the plants such as stems and leaves, but it also transports nutrients .

  6. Vessel element - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vessel_element

    The cell wall of a vessel element becomes strongly "lignified", i.e. it develops reinforcing material made of lignin. The side walls of a vessel element have pits: more or less circular regions in contact with neighbouring cells. Tracheids also have pits, but only vessel elements have openings at both ends that connect individual vessel ...

  7. Compartmentalization of decay in trees - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compartmentalization_of...

    This is the strongest wall at the time of wounding, prior to the growth of the fourth wall. Wall 4. The fourth wall, known as the barrier zone, is created by new growth of specialised woody tissue on the exterior of the tree, isolating tissue present at the time of infection from subsequent growth. This is the strongest wall, and often the only ...

  8. Clay Aiken Says He Lost '50 Percent' of His Fans When ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/clay-aiken-says-lost-50-140000169.html

    Related: Clay Aiken 'Left Music' 10 Years Ago.How Recording a New Christmas Album 'Opened' His 'Eyes' Again (Exclusive) "Back then it was a big deal," says Aiken, who recently marked his return to ...

  9. Plant disease resistance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_disease_resistance

    Defense-activating compounds can move cell-to-cell and systematically through the plant's vascular system. However, plants do not have circulating immune cells, so most cell types exhibit a broad suite of antimicrobial defenses.