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  2. Binary number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_number

    A party trick to guess a number from which cards it is printed on uses the bits of the binary representation of the number. In the SVG file, click a card to toggle it Binary counting follows the exact same procedure, and again the incremental substitution begins with the least significant binary digit, or bit (the rightmost one, also called the ...

  3. Signed number representations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signed_number_representations

    In the base −2 representation, a signed number is represented using a number system with base −2. In conventional binary number systems, the base, or radix, is 2; thus the rightmost bit represents 2 0, the next bit represents 2 1, the next bit 2 2, and so on. However, a binary number system with base −2 is also possible.

  4. Bit numbering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bit_numbering

    A diagram showing how manipulating the least significant bits of a color can have a very subtle and generally unnoticeable effect on the color. In this diagram, green is represented by its RGB value, both in decimal and in binary. The red box surrounding the last two bits illustrates the least significant bits changed in the binary representation.

  5. File:Complete binary.pdf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Complete_binary.pdf

    Complete_binary.pdf (733 × 431 pixels, file size: 5 KB, MIME type: application/pdf) This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons . Information from its description page there is shown below.

  6. Binary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary

    Binary code, the representation of text and data using only the digits 1 and 0; Bit, or binary digit, the basic unit of information in computers; Binary file, composed of something other than human-readable text Executable, a type of binary file that contains machine code for the computer to execute

  7. BIT predicate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIT_predicate

    The binary representation of a number is an expression for as a sum of distinct powers of two, = + + + where each bit in this expression is either 0 or 1. It is commonly written in binary notation as just the sequence of these bits, ⋯ b 3 b 2 b 1 b 0 {\displaystyle \cdots b_{3}b_{2}b_{1}b_{0}} .

  8. Non-adjacent form - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-adjacent_form

    The properties of NAF make it useful in various algorithms, especially some in cryptography; e.g., for reducing the number of multiplications needed for performing an exponentiation. In the algorithm, exponentiation by squaring, the number of multiplications depends on the number of non-zero bits. If the exponent here is given in NAF form, a ...

  9. Computer number format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_number_format

    The representation has a limited precision. For example, only 15 decimal digits can be represented with a 64-bit real. If a very small floating-point number is added to a large one, the result is just the large one. The small number was too small to even show up in 15 or 16 digits of resolution, and the computer effectively discards it.