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Confirmation bias (also confirmatory bias, myside bias, [a] or congeniality bias [2]) is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information in a way that confirms or supports one's prior beliefs or values. [3]
Selective exposure has also been known and defined as "congeniality bias" or "confirmation bias" in various texts throughout the years. [1] According to the historical use of the term, people tend to select specific aspects of exposed information which they incorporate into their mindset.
Hard–easy effect – Cognitive bias relating to mis-estimating success based on perceived difficulty Hindsight bias – Type of confirmation bias Heuristics in judgment and decision-making – Simple strategies or mental processes involved in making quick decisions Pages displaying short descriptions of redirect targets
Attribution bias – Systematic errors made when people evaluate their own and others' behaviors; Confirmation bias – Bias confirming existing attitudes "The Engineering of Consent" – Essay and book by Edward Bernays; False-uniqueness effect – Cognitive bias of wrongly viewing yourself as unique
“And what we need to do is not have what we call confirmation bias and then that story automatically, the reader can press a button and get both sides of that exact same story based on that ...
Some scholars classify cherry-picking as a fallacy of selective attention, the most common example of which is the confirmation bias. [3] Cherry picking can refer to the selection of data or data sets so a study or survey will give desired, predictable results which may be misleading or even completely contrary to reality. [4]
The experimenter may introduce cognitive bias into a study in several ways — in the observer-expectancy effect, the experimenter may subtly communicate their expectations for the outcome of the study to the participants, causing them to alter their behavior to conform to those expectations. Such observer bias effects are near ...
The American average, for reference, is 3.4 per 100,000, making logging 39 times more dangerous than the average job in the U.S. So what is it that loggers do on a daily basis, and why does it ...