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  2. Insulin index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin_index

    The Insulin Index represents a comparison of food portions with equal overall caloric content (250 kcal or 1000 kJ), while GI represents a comparison of portions with equal digestible carbohydrate content (typically 50 g) and the GL represents portions of a typical serving size for various foods. The Insulin Index can be more useful than either ...

  3. Reactive hypoglycemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactive_hypoglycemia

    This normally leads to insulin secretion (known as an insulin spike), which in turn initiates rapid glucose uptake by tissues, either storing it as glycogen or fat, or using it for energy production. The consequent fall in blood glucose is indicated as the reason for the " sugar crash". [ 4 ]

  4. Template:Oral hypoglycemics and insulin analogs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Oral_hypoglycemic...

    To change this template's initial visibility, the |state= parameter may be used: {{Oral hypoglycemics and insulin analogs | state = collapsed}} will show the template collapsed, i.e. hidden apart from its title bar. {{Oral hypoglycemics and insulin analogs | state = expanded}} will show the template expanded, i.e. fully visible.

  5. Glycemic index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycemic_index

    Graph depicting blood sugar change during a day with three meals. The glycemic (glycaemic) index (GI; / ɡ l aɪ ˈ s iː m ɪ k / [1]) is a number from 0 to 100 assigned to a food, with pure glucose arbitrarily given the value of 100, which represents the relative rise in the blood glucose level two hours after consuming that food. [2]

  6. Blood sugar level - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_sugar_level

    Ketones will be very high (a magnitude higher than when eating a very low carbohydrate diet) initiating ketoacidosis. The ADA (American Diabetes Association) recommends seeing a doctor if blood glucose reaches 13.3 mmol/L (240 mg/dL), [ 27 ] and it is recommended to seek emergency treatment at 15 mmol/L (270 mg/dL) blood glucose if Ketones are ...

  7. Glycemic load - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycemic_load

    Whereas glycemic index is defined for each type of food, glycemic load can be calculated for any size serving of a food, an entire meal, or an entire day's meals. [citation needed] Glycemic load of a 100 g serving of food can be calculated as its carbohydrate content measured in grams (g), multiplied by the food's GI, and divided by 100.

  8. Table of food nutrients - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_of_food_nutrients

    As foods vary by brands and stores, the figures should only be considered estimates, with more exact figures often included on product labels. For precise details about vitamins and mineral contents, the USDA source can be used. [1] To use the tables, click on "show" or "hide" at the far right for each food category.

  9. Hyperglycemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperglycemia

    Insulin resistance desensitizes insulin receptors, preventing insulin from lowering blood sugar levels. [ 38 ] The leading cause of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes is the failure of insulin to suppress glucose production by glycolysis and gluconeogenesis due to insulin resistance. [ 39 ]