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  2. Multilayer switch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multilayer_switch

    A multilayer switch (MLS) is a computer networking device that switches on OSI layer 2 like an ordinary network switch and provides extra functions on higher OSI layers.The MLS was invented [1] by engineers at Digital Equipment Corporation.

  3. List of network protocols (OSI model) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_network_protocols...

    This article lists protocols, categorized by the nearest layer in the Open Systems Interconnection model.This list is not exclusive to only the OSI protocol family.Many of these protocols are originally based on the Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) and other models and they often do not fit neatly into OSI layers.

  4. OSI model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSI_model

    The link layer corresponds to the OSI data link layer and may include similar functions as the physical layer, as well as some protocols of the OSI's network layer. These comparisons are based on the original seven-layer protocol model as defined in ISO 7498, rather than refinements in the internal organization of the network layer.

  5. Network switch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_switch

    A network switch is a multiport network bridge that uses MAC addresses to forward data at the data link layer (layer 2) of the OSI model. Some switches can also forward data at the network layer (layer 3) by additionally incorporating routing functionality. Such switches are commonly known as layer-3 switches or multilayer switches. [2]

  6. OSI protocols - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OSI_protocols

    OSI model Layer Protocol data unit (PDU) Function [3] Host layers 7 Application: Data: High-level protocols such as for resource sharing or remote file access, e.g. HTTP. 6 Presentation: Translation of data between a networking service and an application; including character encoding, data compression and encryption/decryption: 5 Session

  7. Packet switching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Packet_switching

    A packet switch has four components: input ports, output ports, routing processor, and switching fabric. ... (1982) evolved into a seven-layer OSI-compliant ...

  8. Signalling System No. 7 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signalling_System_No._7

    Currently there are no protocol components that provide OSI layers 4 through 6. [3] The Transaction Capabilities Application Part (TCAP) is the primary SCCP User in the Core Network, using SCCP in connectionless mode. SCCP in connection oriented mode provides transport layer for air interface protocols such as BSSAP and RANAP.

  9. Data link layer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_link_layer

    The data link layer, or layer 2, is the second layer of the seven-layer OSI model of computer networking. This layer is the protocol layer that transfers data between nodes on a network segment across the physical layer . [ 2 ]