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2-Chloroethanol is toxic with an LD 50 of 89 mg/kg in rats. Like most organochlorine compounds, chloroethanol releases hydrochloric acid and phosgene when burned.. In regards to dermal exposure to 2-chloroethanol, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration has set a permissible exposure limit of 5 ppm (16 mg/m 3) over an eight-hour time-weighted average, while the National Institute for ...
The compound decomposes when heated. In the presence of Lewis acids such as antimony trichloride, iron(III) chloride, aluminum trichloride, tin(IV) chloride or boron trifluoride, the trimer hexachloroparaldehyde (2,4,6-tris(dichloromethyl)-1,3,5-trioxane) can be obtained. [1] The trimer forms colourless crystals that melt at 131–132 °C.
The chemical compound 1,2-dichloroethane, commonly known as ethylene dichloride (EDC), is a chlorinated hydrocarbon. It is a colourless liquid with a chloroform -like odour . The most common use of 1,2-dichloroethane is in the production of vinyl chloride , which is used to make polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes, furniture and automobile ...
Dielectric constant, [2] ε r: 10.5 ε 0 at 20 °C Bond strength? Bond length? Bond angle? Magnetic susceptibility? Surface tension [3] 40.05 mN/m at 10 °C 38.75 mN/m at 20 °C 28.4 mN/m at 100 °C Viscosity [4] 1.1322 mPa·s at 0 °C 0.8385 mPa·s at 20 °C 0.6523 mPa·s at 40 °C 0.4357 mPa·s at 80 °C
Dichloroethane can refer to either of two isomeric organochlorides with the molecular formula C 2 H 4 Cl 2: 1,1-Dichloroethane (ethylidene chloride) 1,2-Dichloroethane (ethylene dichloride)
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1,2-dichloroethane: formula C 2 H 4 Cl 2: vinyl chloride: formula C 2 H 3 Cl This page was last edited on 13 January 2022, at 17:29 (UTC). Text is available ...
Cl 3 CCHO + 2 C 6 H 5 Cl → Cl 3 CCH(C 6 H 4 Cl) 2 + H 2 O. This reaction was described by Othmar Zeidler in 1874. [5] The related herbicide methoxychlor is also produced from chloral. Treating chloral with sodium hydroxide gives chloroform Cl 3 CH and sodium formate HCOONa. Cl 3 CCHO + NaOH → Cl 3 CH + HCOONa