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  2. Hebrew alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_alphabet

    The Hebrew alphabet (Hebrew: אָלֶף־בֵּית עִבְרִי, Alefbet ivri), known variously by scholars as the Ktav Ashuri, Jewish script, square script and block script, is a unicameral abjad script used in the writing of the Hebrew language and other Jewish languages, most notably Yiddish, Ladino, Judeo-Arabic, and Judeo-Persian. In ...

  3. Tsade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsade

    The corresponding letter of the Ugaritic alphabet is 𐎕 ṣade. The letter is named " tsadek " in Yiddish, [ 1 ] and Hebrew speakers often give it a similar name as well. This name for the letter probably originated from a fast recitation of the alphabet (i.e., " tsadi , qoph " → " tsadiq , qoph "), influenced by the Hebrew word tzadik ...

  4. Begadkefat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Begadkefat

    The Hebrew term בֶּגֶ״ד כֶּפֶ״ת (Modern Hebrew /ˌbeɡedˈkefet/) denotes the letters themselves (rather than the phenomenon of spirantization). If a begadkefat is at the beginning of a word and is preceded by a word ending in an open syllable, then there is no dagesh .

  5. Dagesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagesh

    If the letter follows a vav-consecutive imperfect (sometimes referred to as vav conversive, or vav ha'hipuch), which, in Biblical Hebrew, switches a verb between perfect and imperfect. For example, compare Judges 7 :4 יֵלֵךְ ( yelekh , 'let him go') with Deuteronomy 31:1 וַיֵּלֶך ( va yy elekh , 'he went').

  6. Kubutz and shuruk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubutz_and_shuruk

    The kubutz sign is represented by three diagonal dots " ֻ" underneath a letter.. The shuruk is the letter vav with a dot in the middle and to the left of it. The dot is identical to the grammatically different signs dagesh and mappiq, but in a fully vocalized text it is practically impossible to confuse them: shuruk itself is a vowel sign, so if the letter before the vav doesn't have its own ...

  7. Hebrew (Unicode block) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hebrew_(Unicode_block)

    Rosenne, Jony (2004-06-07), Responses to Several Hebrew Related Items: N2821: Everson, Michael; Shoulson, Mark (2004-06-21), Clarification on the name QAMATS QATAN: L2/04-346: Kirk, Peter (2004-08-12), Proposal to change the provisional code point allocations for proposed characters HEBREW POINT HOLAM HASER FOR VAV and HEBREW POINT QAMATS QATAN ...

  8. Ktav Ashuri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ktav_Ashuri

    A sample of the Ashuri alphabet with tagin, written according to the Ashkenaz scribal custom on parchment (). Mention of the Ashuri script first appears in rabbinic writings of the Mishnaic and Talmudic periods, referring to the formal script used in certain Jewish ceremonial items, such as sifrei Torah, tefillin, mezuzot, and the Five Megillot.

  9. List of Hebrew abbreviations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Hebrew_abbreviations

    When listing the letters themselves. For example, ְמְנַצְפַּ״ך menatzpach lists all the Hebrew letters having special final forms at the ends of words. When spelling out a letter. In this way, אַלֶ״ף spells out alef א, and יוּ״ד spells out yud י. When using this method, gematria may also be significant, as above.