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The snowflake schema is a variation of the star schema, featuring normalization of dimension tables. In computing, a snowflake schema or snowflake model is a logical arrangement of tables in a multidimensional database such that the entity relationship diagram resembles a snowflake shape.
A data mart is a structure/access pattern specific to data warehouse environments. The data mart is a subset of the data warehouse that focuses on a specific business line, department, subject area, or team. [1] Whereas data warehouses have an enterprise-wide depth, the information in data marts pertains to a single department.
Data Warehouse and Data mart overview, with Data Marts shown in the top right. In computing, a data warehouse (DW or DWH), also known as an enterprise data warehouse (EDW), is a system used for reporting and data analysis and is a core component of business intelligence. [1] Data warehouses are central repositories of data integrated from ...
An OLAP cube is a multi-dimensional array of data. [1] Online analytical processing (OLAP) [ 2 ] is a computer-based technique of analyzing data to look for insights. The term cube here refers to a multi-dimensional dataset, which is also sometimes called a hypercube if the number of dimensions is greater than three.
In October 2014, Snowflake came out of stealth mode; at that time it was used by 80 organizations. [3] [4] Snowflake has run on Amazon Web Services since 2014, [5] [6] on Microsoft Azure since 2018, [7] and on the Google Cloud Platform since 2019. [8] [9] In June 2015, Snowflake launched its first product, its cloud data warehouse. [10]
The dimensional model is a specialized adaptation of the relational model used to represent data in data warehouses in a way that data can be easily summarized using online analytical processing, or OLAP queries. In the dimensional model, a database schema consists of a single large table of facts that are described using dimensions and measures.
The refined representation of a process can be done in another data-flow diagram, which subdivides this process into sub-processes. The data-flow diagram is a tool that is part of structured analysis and data modeling. When using UML, the activity diagram typically takes over the role of the data-flow diagram. A special form of data-flow plan ...
Data warehouses (DWs) are databases used by decision makers to analyze the status and the development of an organization. DWs are based on large amounts of data integrated from heterogeneous sources into multidimensional databases , and they are optimized for accessing data in a way that comes naturally to human analysts (e.g., OLAP applications).