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  2. Special linear group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_linear_group

    In mathematics, the special linear group SL(n, R) of degree n over a commutative ring R is the set of n × n matrices with determinant 1, with the group operations of ordinary matrix multiplication and matrix inversion. This is the normal subgroup of the general linear group given by the kernel of the determinant

  3. General linear group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_linear_group

    In mathematics, the general linear group of degree n is the set of n×n invertible matrices, together with the operation of ordinary matrix multiplication.This forms a group, because the product of two invertible matrices is again invertible, and the inverse of an invertible matrix is invertible, with the identity matrix as the identity element of the group.

  4. Linear group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_group

    The group GL n (K) itself; The special linear group SL n (K) (the subgroup of matrices with determinant 1); The group of invertible upper (or lower) triangular matrices; If g i is a collection of elements in GL n (K) indexed by a set I, then the subgroup generated by the g i is a linear group.

  5. Group (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_(mathematics)

    A representation of a group on an -dimensional real vector space is simply a group homomorphism : (,) from the group to the general linear group. This way, the group operation, which may be abstractly given, translates to the multiplication of matrices making it accessible to explicit computations.

  6. SL2 (R) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SL2(R)

    In mathematics, the special linear group SL(2, R) or SL 2 (R) is the group of 2 × 2 real matrices with determinant one: (,) = {():,,, =}.It is a connected non-compact simple real Lie group of dimension 3 with applications in geometry, topology, representation theory, and physics.

  7. Group representation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_representation

    Linear algebraic groups (or more generally affine group schemes) — These are the analogues of Lie groups, but over more general fields than just R or C. Although linear algebraic groups have a classification that is very similar to that of Lie groups, and give rise to the same families of Lie algebras, their representations are rather ...

  8. Classical group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_group

    In mathematics, the classical groups are defined as the special linear groups over the reals , the complex numbers and the quaternions together with special [1] automorphism groups of symmetric or skew-symmetric bilinear forms and Hermitian or skew-Hermitian sesquilinear forms defined on real, complex and quaternionic finite-dimensional vector spaces. [2]

  9. Special group (algebraic group theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_group_(algebraic...

    Special groups include the general linear group, the special linear group, and the symplectic group. Special groups are necessarily connected. Products of special groups are special. The projective linear group is not special because there exist Azumaya algebras, which are trivial over a finite separable extension, but not over the base field.