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  2. Local consistency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_consistency

    Various kinds of local consistency conditions are leveraged, including node consistency, arc consistency, and path consistency. Every local consistency condition can be enforced by a transformation that changes the problem without changing its solutions; such a transformation is called constraint propagation .

  3. AC-3 algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC-3_algorithm

    The current status of the CSP during the algorithm can be viewed as a directed graph, where the nodes are the variables of the problem, with edges or arcs between variables that are related by symmetric constraints, where each arc in the worklist represents a constraint that needs to be checked for consistency.

  4. Constraint satisfaction problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constraint_satisfaction...

    The most known and used forms of local consistency are arc consistency, hyper-arc consistency, and path consistency. The most popular constraint propagation method is the AC-3 algorithm, which enforces arc consistency. Local search methods are incomplete satisfiability algorithms. They may find a solution of a problem, but they may fail even if ...

  5. Complexity of constraint satisfaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_of_constraint...

    enforcing arc consistency, if the primal graph is acyclic; enforcing directional arc consistency for an ordering of the variables that makes the ordered graph of constraint having width 1 (such an ordering exists if and only if the primal graph is a tree, but not all orderings of a tree generate width 1);

  6. Consistent heuristic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consistent_heuristic

    Comparison of an admissible but inconsistent and a consistent heuristic evaluation function. Consistent heuristics are called monotone because the estimated final cost of a partial solution, () = + is monotonically non-decreasing along any path, where () = = (,) is the cost of the best path from start node to .

  7. Glossary of graph theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_graph_theory

    1. This is the depth of a node plus 1, although some [12] define it instead to be synonym of depth. A node's level in a rooted tree is the number of nodes in the path from the root to the node. For instance, the root has level 1 and any one of its adjacent nodes has level 2. 2. A set of all node having the same level or depth. [12] line

  8. A* search algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A*_search_algorithm

    A "correction" was published a few years later [9] claiming that consistency was not required, but this was shown to be false in 1985 in Dechter and Pearl's definitive study of A*'s optimality (now called optimal efficiency), which gave an example of A* with a heuristic that was admissible but not consistent expanding arbitrarily more nodes ...

  9. Chord (peer-to-peer) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chord_(peer-to-peer)

    Nodes and keys are assigned an -bit identifier using consistent hashing.The SHA-1 algorithm is the base hashing function for consistent hashing. Consistent hashing is integral to the robustness and performance of Chord because both keys and nodes (in fact, their IP addresses) are uniformly distributed in the same identifier space with a negligible possibility of collision.