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Y-DNA haplogroup nomenclature is changing over time to accommodate the increasing number of SNPs being discovered and tested, and the resulting expansion of the Y-chromosome phylogenetic tree. This change in nomenclature has resulted in inconsistent nomenclature being used in different sources. [ 2 ]
The following articles are lists of human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroups found in populations around the world. ... ISOGG Y-DNA Haplogroup Tree; Map of Y Haplogroups;
Haplogroup E-M96 is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup. It is one of the two main branches of the older and ancestral haplogroup DE , the other main branch being haplogroup D . The E-M96 clade is divided into two main subclades : the more common E-P147 , and the less common E-M75 .
This phylogenetic tree of haplogroup Y subclades is based on the paper by Mannis van Oven and Manfred Kayser Updated comprehensive phylogenetic tree of global human mitochondrial DNA variation [1] and subsequent published research. [citation needed] Y. Y1 - South Siberia, China, [23] Korea [24] Y1a - Nivkh, Ulchi, Hezhen Y1a1 - China (Beijing ...
In thus, the haplogroup could be used as a criterion to substructure the database according to the phylogenetic descent of samples. Even though the chronology of the SNP mutations is far less certain than the structure of the tree, many haplogroups could be equated with events in human prehistory.
1.1.2 Phylogenetic tree. 2 Mutation. Toggle Mutation subsection. 2.1 L15. 2.2 L16. 3 See also. 4 References. ... Y-DNA haplogroups in populations of East and ...
Haplogroup CT is a human Y chromosome haplogroup.CT has two basal branches, CF and DE.DE is divided into a predominantly Asia-distributed haplogroup D-CTS3946 and a predominantly Africa-distributed haplogroup E-M96, while CF is divided into an East Asian, Native American, and Oceanian haplogroup C-M130 and haplogroup F-M89, which dominates most non-African populations.
There are several confirmed and proposed phylogenetic trees available for haplogroup F-M89. The scientifically accepted one is the Y-Chromosome Consortium (YCC) one published in Karafet 2008 [2] and subsequently updated. A draft tree that shows emerging science is provided by Thomas Krahn at the Genomic Research Center in Houston, Texas. The ...