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There are a variety of ways in which malnutrition can affect the body. Globally, 162 million children show symptoms of malnutrition such as stunting, which is an indicator of malnourishment. [ 7 ] The WHO reported that two out of five children that are stunted live in Southern Asia, however Africa is the only region where there is an increasing ...
[11] [12] Specifically, it is a deficiency, excess, or imbalance of energy, protein and other nutrients which adversely affects the body's tissues and form. [13] Malnutrition is a category of diseases that includes undernutrition and overnutrition. [14] Undernutrition is a lack of nutrients, which can result in stunted growth, wasting, and ...
Protein–energy undernutrition (PEU), once called protein-energy malnutrition (PEM), is a form of malnutrition that is defined as a range of conditions arising from coincident lack of dietary protein and/or energy in varying proportions. The condition has mild, moderate, and severe degrees.
Maternal undernutrition increases the chances of low-birth weight, which can increase the risk of infections and asphyxia in fetuses, increasing the probability of neonatal deaths. [127] Growth failure during intrauterine conditions, associated with improper mother nutrition, can contribute to lifelong health complications. [ 3 ]
Vitamin poisoning is the condition of overly high storage levels of vitamins, which can lead to toxic symptoms. The medical names of the different conditions are derived from the vitamin involved: an excess of vitamin A, for example, is called "hypervitaminosis A". Iron overload disorders are diseases caused by the overaccumulation of iron in ...
Instead of reaping the benefits of Gatorade, it can lead to consuming too much sugar, which can negatively impact the body in many ways, including increasing the risk for type 2 diabetes, obesity ...
Marasmus is a form of severe malnutrition characterized by energy deficiency.It can occur in anyone with severe malnutrition but usually occurs in children. Body weight is reduced to less than 62% of the normal (expected) body weight for the age. [1]
Smartphone-toting residents can also help, reporting spills, trash and environmental hazards if they see them. Congestion taxes on cars, like the one instituted in London in 2003, can reduce traffic and encourage cycling and mass transit use. At the same time, cities need to make it safer for people to walk and cycle.