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  2. Cargo system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cargo_system

    The cargo system has also been considered influenced by traditional Hispanic customs, as the municipal government provided the tradition of cargas consejiles, where village residents are obligated to serve post terms. [2] During the 19th and 20th centuries, the cargo system was a ladder system in which indigenous men could climb up.

  3. Cargo cult - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cargo_cult

    Cargo cult: strange stories of desire from Melanesia and beyond. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1993. Read, K. E. A Cargo Situation in the Markham Valley, New Guinea. Southwestern Journal of Anthropology, vol. 14 no. 3, 1958. Schwartz, Theodore & Smith, Michael French. Like Fire - The Paliau Movement and Millenarianism in Melanesia. ANU ...

  4. Systems theory in anthropology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_theory_in_anthropology

    The open systems are systems that allow interactions between its internal elements and the environment. An open system is defined as a "system in exchange of matter with its environment, presenting import and export, building-up and breaking-down of its material components." [4] For example, living organism. Closed systems, on the other hand ...

  5. Economic anthropology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_anthropology

    Economic anthropology is a field that attempts to explain human economic behavior in its widest historic, geographic and cultural scope. It is an amalgamation of economics and anthropology . It is practiced by anthropologists and has a complex relationship with the discipline of economics, of which it is highly critical. [ 1 ]

  6. Band society - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Band_society

    The term 'horde', formed on the basis of a Turkish/Tatar word úrdú (meaning 'camp'), [3] [4] was inducted from its use in the works of J. F. McLennan by Alfred William Howitt and Lorimer Fison in the mid-1880s to describe a geographically or locally defined division within a larger tribal aggregation, the latter being defined in terms of ...

  7. Reciprocity (cultural anthropology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reciprocity_(cultural...

    This global phenomenon takes the form of a "circulation of women" which links together the various social groups in one whole: society. Lévi-Strauss emphasizes this as a system of generalized exchange based on indirect reciprocity. A generalized system does not involve a direct or balanced dyadic exchange and hence presupposes an expansion of ...

  8. Barracoon: The Story of the Last "Black Cargo" - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barracoon:_The_Story_of_the...

    Barracoon: The Story of the Last "Black Cargo" is a non-fiction work by Zora Neale Hurston. It is based on her interviews in 1927 with Oluale Kossola (also known as Cudjoe Lewis ) who was presumed to be the last survivor of the Middle Passage .

  9. Outline of anthropology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_anthropology

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to anthropology: Anthropology – study of humankind. Anthropology has origins in the natural sciences – humanities – and the social sciences. [1] The term was first used by François Péron when discussing his encounters with Tasmanian Aborigines. [2]