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Hindustani has personal pronouns for the first and second persons, while for the third person demonstratives are used, which can be categorised deictically as proximate and non-proximate. [ 24 ] tū , tum , and āp are the three 2P pronouns, constituting a threefold scale of sociolinguistic formality: respectively, intimate , familiar , and ...
Hindustani is extremely rich in complex verbs formed by the combinations of noun/adjective and a verb. Complex verbs are of two types: transitive and intransitive. [3]The transitive verbs are obtained by combining nouns/adjectives with verbs such as karnā 'to do', lenā 'to take', denā 'to give', jītnā 'to win' etc.
1st person 2nd person Singular Plural Singular Plural Intimate Familiar Formal Nominative: मैं میں ma͠i हम ہم ham तू تو tū तुम تم tum आप آپ āp Dative: मुझे مجھے mujhe हमें ہمیں hamẽ तुझे تجھے tujhe तुम्हें تمہیں/تمھیں tumhẽ — Accusative; Oblique
3 the first person plural pronoun conjugations are the same as the second person formal conjugations. 4 the second (adjoined) part of the adjectival participles - huā , - hue , - huī & - huī̃ are respectively shortened to - wā , - we , - wī & - wī̃ in speech.
Hindi has personal pronouns in the first and second person, but not the third person, where demonstratives are used instead. They are inflected for case and number (singular, and plural), but not for gender. Pronouns decline for four grammatical cases in Hindi: The nominative case, the accusative/dative case and two postpositional cases, the ...
Dual (abbreviated DU) is a grammatical number that some languages use in addition to singular and plural.When a noun or pronoun appears in dual form, it is interpreted as referring to precisely two of the entities (objects or persons) identified by the noun or pronoun acting as a single unit or in unison.
There are three verb forms for 2nd person pronouns: হও (hôo, familiar), হোস (hoś, very familiar) and হন (hôn, polite). Also two forms for 3rd person pronouns: হয় (hôy, familiar) and হন (hôn, polite). Plural verb forms are exact same as singular. 13 Valencian. 14 Western varieties only.
A special lengthened form for the masculine/feminine nominative singular; A special lengthened and/or nasalized form for the neuter nom/acc. plural; A strong stem [ο] used for masc./fem. sing. acc., dual nom./acc. and plur. nom. A medium stem [π] used with oblique cases with consonant endings, as well as the neuter nom./acc. sing.