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  2. Epilepsy in children - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epilepsy_in_children

    The epileptic seizure in the vast majority of pediatric epilepsy patients is ephemeral, and symptoms typically subside on their own after the seizure comes to an end, but some children experience what is known as a “seizure cluster," in which the first seizure is followed by a second episode approximately six hours later.

  3. Focal seizure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focal_seizure

    In focal onset aware seizures, a small part of one of the lobes may be affected and the person remains conscious. This can often be a precursor to a larger focal onset impaired awareness seizure; in such cases, the focal aware seizure is usually called an aura. A focal impaired awareness seizure affects a larger part of the hemisphere and the ...

  4. Panayiotopoulos syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panayiotopoulos_syndrome

    Syncope-like epileptic seizures (ictal syncope) with the child becoming "completely unresponsive and flaccid like a rag doll" occur in one fifth of the seizures. [7] More-conventional seizure symptoms often appear after the onset of autonomic manifestations. The child, who was initially fully conscious, becomes confused and unresponsive.

  5. Benign familial neonatal seizures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benign_familial_neonatal...

    Accompanying this is focal or generalized muscle stiffening. [2] [3] [4] The clonic phase usually follows, during which the infant may make noises, display focal or multi-focal rhythmic jerking of the body, and/or display abnormal eye and facial movement. [2] [3] [4] Characteristically, testing for seizures between episodes with EEG is normal.

  6. Rolandic epilepsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolandic_epilepsy

    Benign Rolandic epilepsy or self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (formerly benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BECTS)) is the most common epilepsy syndrome in childhood. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Most children will outgrow the syndrome (it starts around the age of 3–13 with a peak around 8–9 years and stops around age 14 ...

  7. Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juvenile_myoclonic_epilepsy

    This is characterized by ataxia and lethargic behavior at early stages of development followed within days by the onset of focal motor seizures and episodes of behavioral immobility correlated with patterns of cortical spike and wave discharges on electroencephalography (EEG) [31] A premature-termination mutation, R482X, was identified in a ...

  8. Seizure types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seizure_types

    A seizure is a paroxysmal episode of symptoms or altered behavior arising from abnormal excessive or synchronous brain neuronal activity. [5] A focal onset seizure arises from a biological neural network within one cerebral hemisphere, while a generalized onset seizure arises from within the cerebral hemispheres rapidly involving both hemispheres.

  9. Seizure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seizure

    Focal seizures affect a specific area of the brain, not both sides. [13] It may turn into a generalized seizure if the seizure spreads through the brain. [3] [13] [8] Consciousness may or may not be impaired. [3] [5] The signs and symptoms of these seizures depends on the location of the brain that is affected. Focal seizures usually consist of ...