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  2. Ion Antonescu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ion_Antonescu

    Ion Antonescu (/ ˌ æ n t ə ˈ n ɛ s k uː /; Romanian: [i'on antoˈnesku] ⓘ; 14 June [O.S. 2 June] 1882 – 1 June 1946) was a Romanian military officer and marshal who presided over two successive wartime dictatorships as Prime Minister and Conducător during most of World War II.

  3. Romania in World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romania_in_World_War_II

    Antonescu and Adolf Hitler at the Führerbau in Munich (June 1941).. In the immediate wake of the loss of Northern Transylvania, on 4 September 1940, the Iron Guard (led by Horia Sima) and General (later Marshal) Ion Antonescu united to form the "National Legionary State", which forced the abdication of Carol II in favor of his 19-year-old son Michael.

  4. List of heads of state of Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of...

    General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party: 21 February 1948 General Secretary of the Romanian Workers' Party: Gheorghe Apostol (1913–2010) 19 April 1954 30 September 1955 1 year, 164 days First Secretary of the Romanian Workers' Party: Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej (1901–1965) 30 September 1955 19 March 1965 (Died) 9 years, 170 days ...

  5. List of generals of the Romanian Armed Forces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_generals_of_the...

    World War II; Served as the commander of the Royal Romanian Navy during World War II; Gheorghe Magheru (1802–1880) General [88] Served during: Russo-Turkish War (1828–1829) 1947 – retired; Major awards: Gold Sword for Bravery; Order of Saint Anna; Gheorghe Manoliu (1888–1980) Major General [89] Served during: World War II; 1945 ...

  6. List of presidents of Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Romania

    The office was created by the communist leader Nicolae Ceaușescu in 1974 and has developed into its modern form after the Romanian Revolution and the adoption of the 1991 constitution. The current acting president is Ilie Bolojan , who has been serving since 12 February 2025 following the resignation of Klaus Iohannis ahead of his impeachment ...

  7. Kingdom of Romania under Fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Romania_under...

    Following the 1937 Romanian general election, Goga was appointed prime minister on 28 December 1937. His term ended on 10 February 1938. During his cabinet's brief rule, antisemitic laws were introduced and Romania's foreign policy was shifted towards Germany, Italy, and Japan. [4] Goga's cabinet was divided between pro-Western and pro-Axis ...

  8. List of heads of government of Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heads_of...

    The incumbent prime minister of Romania, as of 14 February 2025, is Ion-Marcel Ciolacu, the current leader of the Social Democratic Party (PSD), who has been serving since 15 June 2023 onwards. Ciolacu has been leading a PSD- PNL grand coalition government, as part of and representing the ruling National Coalition for Romania (CNR), since mid ...

  9. 1944 Romanian coup d'état - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1944_Romanian_coup_d'état

    The coup also marked the last instance when Romania's actions significantly influenced the wider course of the war. [6] Romanian and Soviet soldiers shaking hands in Bucharest after the coup, 30 August 1944. The coup sped the Red Army's advance into Romania. [7] Romanian historians claimed that the coup shortened the war by as much as "six months."