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Strategic voting is a voting approach that attempts to reduce the chance of a vote being wasted. Election campaigns focus on swing seats because votes gained in swing seats are more likely to result in increased representation and thus not be wasted.
The strategy is broadly applicable to a number of single-winner voting methods that are additive point methods, such as Plurality, Borda, Approval, and Range. The strategy is optimal in the sense that the strategy will maximize the voter's expected utility when the number of voters is sufficiently large.
Ranked-choice voting (RCV) can refer to one of several ranked voting methods used in some cities and states in the United States. The term is not strictly defined, but most often refers to instant-runoff voting (IRV) or single transferable vote (STV), the main difference being whether only one winner or multiple winners are elected.
Compared to a plurality voting system that rewards only the top vote-getter, instant-runoff voting mitigates the problem of wasted votes. [20] However, it does not ensure the election of a Condorcet winner, which is the candidate who would win a direct election against any other candidate in the race.
An exhausted ballot isn’t a wasted vote, it’s just an instance where a voter didn’t support any of the candidates with a shot at winning — something that happens all the time in every kind ...
A ballot with a potential wasted vote goes into the voting box. Wasted votes are those cast for candidates or parties who did not get elected. Some number of wasted votes by this definition is practically unavoidable, but plurality systems suffer from large numbers of wasted votes.
So just how much money have the candidates who've dropped out raised and (essentially) wasted this election cycle? Time.com 's Money site gave us the answer for all 13 former candidates.
Date/Time Thumbnail Dimensions User Comment; current: 17:00, 20 September 2020: 2,425 × 1,875, 6 pages (421 KB): FB1A6E38 {{subst:Upload marker added by en.wp UW}} {{Information |Description = {{en|Spreadsheets and area-proportional Euler diagrams showing necessary, sufficient, wasted, and effective votes among different voting systems.}} |Source = Produced using Apple Numbers |Date = 2020-09 ...