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Diatoms are unicellular organisms: ... First, in diatoms, and likely some other algae, there is a urea cycle. ... Diatoms are also used to help determine the origin ...
Some unicellular species of green algae, many golden algae, euglenids, dinoflagellates, and other algae have become heterotrophs (also called colorless or apochlorotic algae), sometimes parasitic, relying entirely on external energy sources and have limited or no photosynthetic apparatus.
Diatoms, unicellular algae that have siliceous cell walls. [46] They are the most abundant form of algae in the ocean, although they can be found in fresh water as well. [ 46 ] They account for about 40% of the world's primary marine production, and produce about 25% of the world's oxygen. [ 47 ]
Diatoms belong to a large group called the heterokonts, which include both autotrophs such as golden algae and kelp; and heterotrophs such as water moulds. The classification of heterokonts is still unsettled: they may be designated a division , phylum , kingdom , or something intermediate to those.
Some unicellular species of green algae, many golden algae, euglenids, dinoflagellates, and other algae have become heterotrophs (also called colorless or apochlorotic algae), sometimes parasitic, relying entirely on external energy sources and have limited or no photosynthetic apparatus.
Diatoms form a (disputed) phylum containing about 100,000 recognised species of mainly unicellular algae. Diatoms generate about 20 per cent of the oxygen produced on the planet each year, [12] take in over 6.7 billion metric tons of silicon each year from the waters in which they live, [13] and contribute nearly half of the organic material ...
Diatoms form a (disputed) phylum containing about 100,000 recognised species of mainly unicellular algae. Diatoms generate about 20 per cent of the oxygen produced on the planet each year, [93] take in over 6.7 billion metric tons of silicon each year from the waters in which they live, [159] and contribute nearly half of the organic material ...
The diagram on the right is a representation of how the comparative energetic effort for armor construction in diatoms, dinoflagellates and coccolithophores appear to operate. The frustule (diatom shell) seems to be the most inexpensive armor under all circumstances because diatoms typically outcompete all other groups when silicate is available.