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  2. List of sequence alignment software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sequence_alignment...

    Combines DNA and Protein alignment, by back translating the protein alignment to DNA. DNA/Protein (special) Local or global: Wernersson and Pedersen: 2003 (newest version 2005) SAGA Sequence alignment by genetic algorithm: Protein: Local or global: C. Notredame et al. 1996 (new version 1998) SAM Hidden Markov model: Protein: Local or global: A ...

  3. Sequence alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence_alignment

    Global alignments, which attempt to align every residue in every sequence, are most useful when the sequences in the query set are similar and of roughly equal size. (This does not mean global alignments cannot start and/or end in gaps.) A general global alignment technique is the Needleman–Wunsch algorithm, which is based on dynamic ...

  4. International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Nucleotide...

    The International Nucleotide Sequence Database Collaboration (INSDC) consists of a joint effort to collect and disseminate databases containing DNA and RNA sequences. [1] It involves the following computerized databases: NIG's DNA Data Bank of Japan (), NCBI's GenBank and the EMBL-EBI's European Nucleotide Archive ().

  5. National Center for Biotechnology Information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Center_for...

    The NCBI assigns a unique identifier (taxonomy ID number) to each species of organism. [5] The NCBI has software tools that are available through web browsers or by FTP. For example, BLAST is a sequence similarity searching program. BLAST can do sequence comparisons against the GenBank DNA database in less than 15 seconds.

  6. List of alignment visualization software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_alignment...

    This page is a subsection of the list of sequence alignment software. Multiple alignment visualization tools typically serve four purposes: Aid general understanding of large-scale DNA or protein alignments; Visualize alignments for figures and publication; Manually edit and curate automatically generated alignments; Analysis in depth

  7. BLAST (biotechnology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLAST_(biotechnology)

    Take k=3 for example, we list the words of length 3 in the query protein sequence (k is usually 11 for a DNA sequence) "sequentially", until the last letter of the query sequence is included. The method is illustrated in figure 1. Fig. 1 The method to establish the k-letter query word list. [14] List the possible matching words.

  8. Multiple sequence alignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_sequence_alignment

    Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is the process or the result of sequence alignment of three or more biological sequences, generally protein, DNA, or RNA. These alignments are used to infer evolutionary relationships via phylogenetic analysis and can highlight homologous features between sequences.

  9. Stockholm format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stockholm_format

    Stockholm format is a multiple sequence alignment format used by Pfam, Rfam and Dfam, to disseminate protein, RNA and DNA sequence alignments. [1] [2] [3] The alignment editors Ralee, [4] Belvu and Jalview support Stockholm format as do the probabilistic database search tools, Infernal and HMMER, and the phylogenetic analysis tool Xrate.