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  2. Unordered pair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unordered_pair

    In mathematics, an unordered pair or pair set is a set of the form {a, b}, i.e. a set having two elements a and b with no particular relation between them, where {a, b} = {b, a}. In contrast, an ordered pair ( a , b ) has a as its first element and b as its second element, which means ( a , b ) ≠ ( b , a ).

  3. List of order structures in mathematics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_order_structures...

    In mathematics, and more specifically in order theory, several different types of ordered set have been studied. They include: Cyclic orders, orderings in which triples of elements are either clockwise or counterclockwise; Lattices, partial orders in which

  4. Pair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pair

    Unordered pair, or pair set, in mathematics and set theory; Ordered pair, or 2-tuple, in mathematics and set theory; Pairing, in mathematics, an R-bilinear map of modules, where R is the underlying ring; Pair type, in programming languages and type theory, a product type with two component types; Topological pair, an inclusion of topological spaces

  5. Ordered pair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordered_pair

    In mathematics, an ordered pair, denoted (a, b), is a pair of objects in which their order is significant. The ordered pair ( a , b ) is different from the ordered pair ( b , a ), unless a = b . In contrast, the unordered pair , denoted { a , b }, always equals the unordered pair { b , a }.

  6. Tuple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuple

    A 1‑tuple is called a single (or singleton), a 2‑tuple is called an ordered pair or couple, and a 3‑tuple is called a triple (or triplet). The number n can be any nonnegative integer . For example, a complex number can be represented as a 2‑tuple of reals, a quaternion can be represented as a 4‑tuple, an octonion can be represented as ...

  7. Order (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Order_(mathematics)

    Dense order, a total order wherein between any unequal pair of elements there is always an intervening element in the order; Glossary of order theory; Lexicographical order, an ordering method on sequences analogous to alphabetical order on words; List of order topics, list of order theory topics

  8. Kripke–Platek set theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kripke–Platek_set_theory

    Theorem: If A and B are sets, then there is a set A×B which consists of all ordered pairs (a, b) of elements a of A and b of B. Proof: The singleton set with member a, written {a}, is the same as the unordered pair {a, a}, by the axiom of extensionality. The singleton, the set {a, b}, and then also the ordered pair

  9. Talk:Graph (discrete mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Graph_(discrete...

    An "unordered pair" is just a set with two elements. Otherwise simply called a "pair". The adjective "unordered" is sometime added to emphasize that it is not an ordered pair. Perhaps a definition of the term "unordered pair" should be added to the "ordered pair" article, which unordered pair could then link to.