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Idealism in philosophy, also known as philosophical idealism or metaphysical idealism, is the set of metaphysical perspectives asserting that, most fundamentally, reality is equivalent to mind, spirit, or consciousness; that reality is entirely a mental construct; or that ideas are the highest type of reality or have the greatest claim to being considered "real".
Also associated with subjective idealism: Emmanuel Levinas: January 12, 1906 – December 25, 1995 Lithuania, France Philosopher, theologian Studied with Heidegger and Husserl John Macquarrie: June 27, 1919 – May 28, 2007 United Kingdom Theologian Christian existentialist Vytautas Mačernis: June 5, 1921 – October 7, 1944 Lithuania Poet
Literary movements are a way to divide literature into categories of similar philosophical, topical, or aesthetic features, as opposed to divisions by genre or period. Like other categorizations, literary movements provide language for comparing and discussing literary works. These terms are helpful for curricula or anthologies. [1]
Idealism is common among Reformed theologians and it is associated with amillennialism. [1] [2] There exists degrees of Idealism, the most radical form sees it as entirely symbolic, while a more moderate view may allow for some historical fulfillment of events. [3] Idealism was common in medieval writers and is still taught by some modern ...
"as a tribute to the lofty idealism of his literary production and to the sympathy and love of truth with which he has described different types of human beings" [21] novel 1916: Verner von Heidenstam (1859–1940) Sweden: Swedish "in recognition of his significance as the leading representative of a new era in our literature" [22] poetry ...
An ideal is a principle or value that one actively pursues as a goal, usually in the context of ethics, and one's prioritization of ideals can serve to indicate the extent of one's dedication to each.
Smith also advanced property rights and personal civil liberties, including stopping slavery, which today partly form the basic liberal ideology. He was also opposed to stock-holding companies, what today is called a "corporation", because he predicated the self-policing of the free market upon the free association of moral individuals.
German idealism is a philosophical movement that emerged in Germany in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It developed out of the work of Immanuel Kant in the 1780s and 1790s, [ 1 ] and was closely linked both with Romanticism and the revolutionary politics of the Enlightenment .