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  2. Structuralism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structuralism

    Structuralism is an intellectual current and methodological approach, primarily in the social sciences, that interprets elements of human culture by way of their relationship to a broader system. It works to uncover the structural patterns that underlie all the things that humans do, think, perceive, and feel.

  3. Structuralist Poetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structuralist_Poetics

    Structuralist Poetics: Structuralism, Linguistics and the Study of Literature is a 1975 book of critical literary theory by the critic Jonathan Culler.First published by Routledge & Kegan Paul, [1] it won the James Russell Lowell Prize from the Modern Language Association of America in 1976 for an outstanding book of criticism. [2]

  4. Jonathan Culler - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Culler

    Selwyn College, Cambridge. Brasenose College, Oxford. Yale University. Cornell University. Jonathan Culler (born 1944) is an American literary critic. He was Class of 1916 Professor of English and Comparative Literature at Cornell University. His published works are in the fields of structuralism, literary theory and literary criticism.

  5. Roland Barthes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roland_Barthes

    The post-structuralist movement and the deconstructionism of Jacques Derrida were testing the bounds of the structuralist theory that Barthes's work exemplified. Derrida identified the flaw of structuralism as its reliance on a transcendental signifier; a symbol of constant, universal meaning would be essential as an orienting point in such a ...

  6. Post-structuralism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-structuralism

    Post-structuralism is a philosophical movement that questions the objectivity or stability of the various interpretive structures that are posited by structuralism and considers them to be constituted by broader systems of power. [1] Although post-structuralists all present different critiques of structuralism, common themes among them include ...

  7. Formalism (literature) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formalism_(literature)

    Formalism (literature) Formalism is a school of literary criticism and literary theory having mainly to do with structural purposes of a particular text. It is the study of a text without taking into account any outside influence. Formalism rejects or sometimes simply "brackets" (i.e., ignores for the purpose of analysis) notions of culture or ...

  8. Binary opposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_opposition

    Binary opposition is the system of language and/or thought by which two theoretical opposites are strictly defined and set off against one another. [1] It is the contrast between two mutually exclusive terms, such as on and off, up and down, left and right. [2] Binary opposition is an important concept of structuralism, which sees such ...

  9. Lucien Goldmann - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucien_Goldmann

    Genetic structuralism. Lucien Goldmann (French: [ɡɔldman]; 20 July 1913 – 8 October 1970) was a French philosopher and sociologist of Jewish-Romanian origin. A professor at the EHESS in Paris, he was a Marxist theorist. His wife was sociologist Annie Goldmann.