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The standard designation for a UTS thread is a number indicating the nominal (major) diameter of the thread, followed by the pitch measured in threads per inch.For diameters smaller than 1 / 4 inch, the diameter is indicated by an integer number defined in the standard; for all other diameters, the inch figure is given.
ASME B1.20.7-1991 (R2013) Hose Coupling Screw Threads - Inch: Pipe Thread Form ASME B1.21M-1997 (R2013) Metric Screw Threads - MJ Profile: V Thread Form BS 84: Tables of BS Whitworth, BS Fine and BS Pipe Threads: V Thread Form (55°) 1 ⁄ 4 ″-20 BSW ISO 68-1:1998: ISO general purpose screw threads—Basic profile—Part 1: Metric screw ...
Pitch and TPI describe the same underlying physical property—merely in different terms. When the inch is used as the unit of measurement for pitch, TPI is the reciprocal of pitch and vice versa. For example, a 1 ⁄ 4-20 thread has 20 TPI, which means that its pitch is 1 ⁄ 20 inch (0.050 in or 1.27 mm).
This flat length is defined as the pitch divided by eight. The thread depth, which is from flat to flat is 0.6495 times the pitch. [4] For 1 ⁄ 4-inch (6.4 mm) screws and larger, the pitch is defined as: = + where P is the pitch and D is the diameter of the rough stock. [1]
The major minus pitch also works for inch-based threads, but you must first determine the pitch by looking at the number of treads per inch (TPI; for example, 1 ⁄ 20 = 0.050 and 1 ⁄ 13 ≈ 0.077), and your result will only land near a tap drill size (not directly on one).
Below is the historical thread size table, not to be confused with G threads, which are actually in use as British Standard Pipe. For example a G½ (half inch) is 20.955mm in diameter. For example a G½ (half inch) is 20.955mm in diameter.
Thread sizes are denoted by a number or fractional diameter (e.g., 1/4-20 UNC, where "1/4" is the diameter in inches and "20" indicates 20 threads per inch). British Standard Whitworth (BSW) One of the oldest thread standards, primarily used in the UK and former British territories.
ISO general purpose metric screw threads – Part 4: Nominal sizes for 0,75 mm fine pitch threads; nominal diameter from 5 mm to 110 mm: Active: DIN 13-5: ISO general purpose metric screw threads – Part 5: Nominal sizes for 1 mm and 1,25 mm fine pitch threads; nominal diameter from 7,5 mm to 200 mm: Active: DIN 13-6