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  2. Cement board - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cement_board

    Cement board. Cement board is composed of aggregated Portland cement with a glass-fiber mesh on the surfaces. This 5⁄16 inch (7.9 mm) thick cement board is designed as an underlayment for tile floors. These are 3-by-5-foot (91 by 152 cm) sheets. A cement board is a combination of cement and reinforcing fibers formed into sheets, of varying ...

  3. Magnesium oxide wallboard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_oxide_wallboard

    Magnesium oxide wallboard (10 mm thickness) Magnesium oxide, more commonly called magnesia, is a mineral that when used as part of a cement mixture and cast into thin cement panels under proper curing procedures and practices can be used in residential and commercial building construction. Some versions are suitable for general building uses ...

  4. Reinforced concrete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinforced_concrete

    In 1908, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors changed the city's building codes to allow wider use of reinforced concrete. [24] In 1906, the National Association of Cement Users (NACU) published Standard No. 1 [25] and, in 1910, the Standard Building Regulations for the Use of Reinforced Concrete. [26]

  5. Structural insulated panel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_insulated_panel

    A structural insulated panel, or structural insulating panel, (SIP), is a form of sandwich panel used in the construction industry. SIP is a sandwich structured composite, consisting of an insulating layer of rigid core sandwiched between two layers of structural board, used as a building material. The board can be sheet metal, plywood, cement ...

  6. Pervious concrete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pervious_concrete

    The addition of a small amount of sand will increase the strength. The mixture has a water-to-cement ratio of 0.28 to 0.40 with a void content of 15 to 25 percent. [8] The correct quantity of water in the concrete is critical. A low water to cement ratio will increase the strength of the concrete, but too little water may cause surface failure.

  7. Asbestos cement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asbestos_cement

    Asbestos cement, genericized as fibro, fibrolite (short for "fibrous (or fibre) cement sheet"; but different from the natural mineral fibrolite), or AC sheet, is a composite building material consisting of cement and asbestos fibres pressed into thin rigid sheets and other shapes. Invented at the end of the 19th century, [1] the material was ...

  8. Calcium aluminate cements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_aluminate_cements

    So, CAC cement must not be confused with calcium sulfo-aluminate (CSA) cement containing calcium sulfate and invented later in 1936. [ 6 ] The main constituent, and also the most reactive phase, of calcium aluminate cements is the monocalcium aluminate ( CaAl 2 O 4 = CaO · Al 2 O 3 , also written as CA in the cement chemist notation ).

  9. Glass fiber reinforced concrete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glass_fiber_reinforced...

    Glass fiber reinforced concrete (GFRC) is a type of fiber-reinforced concrete. The product is also known as glassfibre reinforced concrete or GRC in British English. [1] Glass fiber concretes are mainly used in exterior building façade panels and as architectural precast concrete. Somewhat similar materials are fiber cement siding and cement ...