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2. Carbohydrate - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrate

   Carbohydrate. Lactose is a disaccharide found in animal milk. It consists of a molecule of D-galactose and a molecule of D-glucose bonded by beta-1-4 glycosidic linkage. A carbohydrate (/ ˌkɑːrboʊˈhaɪdreɪt /) is a biomolecule consisting of carbon (C), hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atoms, usually with a hydrogen–oxygen atom ratio of 2:1 ...

3. Carbohydrate metabolism - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrate_metabolism

   Carbohydrate metabolism is the whole of the biochemical processes responsible for the metabolic formation, breakdown, and interconversion of carbohydrates in living organisms. Carbohydrates are central to many essential metabolic pathways. [1] Plants synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water through photosynthesis, allowing them to ...

4. Protein (nutrient) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_(nutrient)

   Protein is a nutrient needed by the human body for growth and maintenance. Aside from water, proteins are the most abundant kind of molecules in the body. Protein can be found in all cells of the body and is the major structural component of all cells in the body, especially muscle. This also includes body organs, hair and skin.

5. Nutrient - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutrient

   Nutrient. A nutrient is a substance used by an organism to survive, grow and reproduce. The requirement for dietary nutrient intake applies to animals, plants, fungi and protists. Nutrients can be incorporated into cells for metabolic purposes or excreted by cells to create non-cellular structures such as hair, scales, feathers, or exoskeletons.

6. Low-carbohydrate diet - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-carbohydrate_diet

   This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 13 September 2024. Diets restricting carbohydrate consumption This article is about low-carbohydrate dieting as a lifestyle choice or for weight loss. For information on low-carbohydrate dieting as a therapy for epilepsy, see Ketogenic diet. An example of a low-carbohydrate dish, cooked kale and poached ...

7. What does a low-carb diet look like? A dietitian shares 4 ...

   www.aol.com/news/does-low-carb-diet-look...

   Breakfast: 1 packet McCann’s instant oatmeal with 1/2 cup of berries and 1/4 cup of nuts. You could add an egg or sausage on the side. Coffee with a little half and half or up to a cup of ...

8. Glycemic load - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycemic_load

   Glycemic load. The glycemic load (GL) of food is a number that estimates how much the food will raise a person's blood glucose level after it is eaten. One unit of glycemic load approximates the effect of eating one gram of glucose. [1] Glycemic load accounts for how much carbohydrate is in the food and how much each gram of carbohydrate in the ...

9. Food pyramid (nutrition) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_pyramid_(nutrition)

   Food pyramid (nutrition) A food pyramid is a representation of the optimal number of servings to be eaten each day from each of the basic food groups. [2] The first pyramid was published in Sweden in 1974. [3][4][5] The 1992 pyramid introduced by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) was called the "Food Guide Pyramid" or "Eating ...