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  2. Alhambra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alhambra

    RI-51-0000009. The Alhambra (/ ælˈhæmbrə /, Spanish: [aˈlambɾa]; Arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Andalusia, Spain. It is one of the most famous monuments of Islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic Islamic world, in addition ...

  3. Alcázar of Segovia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcázar_of_Segovia

    RI-51-0000861. The Alcazar of Segovia is a medieval castle located in the city of Segovia, in Castile and León, Spain. It has existed since at least the 12th century, and is one of the most renowned medieval castles globally and one of the most visited landmarks in Spain. It has been the backdrop for significant historical events and has been ...

  4. List of castles in Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_castles_in_Spain

    Dating back to the early 12th century, the Alcázar of Segovia is one of the most distinctive medieval castles in Europe. Disney was inspired by this site in building Cinderella's castle. The castles in Spain were built mainly for the country's defense, particularly with respect to fortification.

  5. List of Crusader castles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Crusader_castles

    Krak des Chevaliers was built during the 12th and 13th centuries by the Knights Hospitaller with later additions by Mamluks. It is a World Heritage Site. [1]This is a list of castles in the Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, founded or occupied during the Crusades.

  6. Alcázar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcázar

    An alcázar, from Arabic al-Qasr, is a type of Islamic castle or palace in Spain built during Muslim rule between the 8th and 15th centuries. They functioned as homes and regional capitals for governmental figures throughout the Umayyad caliphate and later for Christian rulers following the Iberian Reconquista.

  7. Sicilian Baroque - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicilian_Baroque

    Basilica della Collegiata in Catania, designed by Stefano Ittar, c. 1768. Sicilian Baroque is the distinctive form of Baroque architecture which evolved on the island of Sicily, off the southern coast of Italy, in the 17th and 18th centuries, when it was part of the Spanish Empire. The style is recognisable not only by its typical Baroque ...

  8. Santa Bárbara Castle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Bárbara_Castle

    Santa Bárbara Castle (Valencian: Castell de Santa Bàrbara, Spanish: Castillo de Santa Bárbara) is a fortification in the center of Alicante, Spain. It stands on Mount Benacantil (166 m) bordering the sea, which gave it enormous strategic value since from it you can see the entire bay of Alicante and its land surroundings.

  9. Route of the Castles of Vinalopó - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_of_the_Castles_of...

    Castle of Biar. The Route of the castles of Vinalopó is a historic and cultural route [1] [2] [3] located in the interior mountains of the Province of Alicante in Spain. It connects castles built to protect the populations of the Vinalopó Valley during the Middle Ages. The route is about 75 kilometres long and passes through nine different ...